The remote Debian 11 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the dla-4436 advisory.

    -------------------------------------------------------------------------     Debian LTS Advisory DLA-4436-1                debian-lts@lists.debian.org     https://www.debian.org/lts/security/                        Ben Hutchings     January 14, 2026                              https://wiki.debian.org/LTS
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Package        : linux-6.1     Version        : 6.1.159-1~deb11u1     CVE ID         : CVE-2024-47666 CVE-2025-37899 CVE-2025-38057 CVE-2025-38556                      CVE-2025-38593 CVE-2025-38678 CVE-2025-39805 CVE-2025-40083                      CVE-2025-40211 CVE-2025-40214 CVE-2025-40248 CVE-2025-40252                      CVE-2025-40253 CVE-2025-40254 CVE-2025-40257 CVE-2025-40258                      CVE-2025-40259 CVE-2025-40261 CVE-2025-40262 CVE-2025-40263                      CVE-2025-40264 CVE-2025-40269 CVE-2025-40271 CVE-2025-40272                      CVE-2025-40273 CVE-2025-40275 CVE-2025-40277 CVE-2025-40278                      CVE-2025-40279 CVE-2025-40280 CVE-2025-40281 CVE-2025-40282                      CVE-2025-40283 CVE-2025-40284 CVE-2025-40285 CVE-2025-40286                      CVE-2025-40288 CVE-2025-40292 CVE-2025-40293 CVE-2025-40294                      CVE-2025-40297 CVE-2025-40301 CVE-2025-40304 CVE-2025-40306                      CVE-2025-40308 CVE-2025-40309 CVE-2025-40312 CVE-2025-40313                      CVE-2025-40314 CVE-2025-40315 CVE-2025-40317 CVE-2025-40318                      CVE-2025-40319 CVE-2025-40321 CVE-2025-40322 CVE-2025-40323                      CVE-2025-40324 CVE-2025-40331 CVE-2025-40341 CVE-2025-40342                      CVE-2025-40343 CVE-2025-40345 CVE-2025-40360 CVE-2025-40363                      CVE-2025-68168 CVE-2025-68171 CVE-2025-68173 CVE-2025-68176                      CVE-2025-68177 CVE-2025-68185 CVE-2025-68191 CVE-2025-68192                      CVE-2025-68194 CVE-2025-68200 CVE-2025-68204 CVE-2025-68214                      CVE-2025-68217 CVE-2025-68218 CVE-2025-68220 CVE-2025-68227                      CVE-2025-68229 CVE-2025-68231 CVE-2025-68233 CVE-2025-68237                      CVE-2025-68238 CVE-2025-68241 CVE-2025-68244 CVE-2025-68245                      CVE-2025-68246 CVE-2025-68282 CVE-2025-68283 CVE-2025-68284                      CVE-2025-68285 CVE-2025-68286 CVE-2025-68287 CVE-2025-68288                      CVE-2025-68289 CVE-2025-68290 CVE-2025-68295 CVE-2025-68301                      CVE-2025-68302 CVE-2025-68303 CVE-2025-68307 CVE-2025-68308                      CVE-2025-68310 CVE-2025-68312 CVE-2025-68321 CVE-2025-68327                      CVE-2025-68328 CVE-2025-68330 CVE-2025-68331 CVE-2025-68339                      CVE-2025-68343 CVE-2025-68734     Debian Bug     : 919350 1106411 1114557 1119232 1120602 1120680

    Several vulnerabilities have been discovered in the Linux kernel that     may lead to a privilege escalation, denial of service or information     leaks.

    For Debian 11 bullseye, these problems have been fixed in version     6.1.159-1~deb11u1.  This update also fixes several bugs reported to     Debian.  It additionally includes many more bug fixes from stable     update 6.1.159.

    We recommend that you upgrade your linux-6.1 packages.

    For the detailed security status of linux-6.1 please refer to     its security tracker page at:
    https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/linux-6.1

    Further information about Debian LTS security advisories, how to apply     these updates to your system and frequently asked questions can be     found at: https://wiki.debian.org/LTS     Attachment:
    signature.asc     Description: PGP signature

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Debian security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The AlmaLinux 9.2 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the TuxCare ALMALINUX9.2:CLSA-2026:1783791447 advisory.

  - In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: phy: mdio: fix memory leak Syzbot     reported memory leak in MDIO bus interface, the problem was in wrong state logic. MDIOBUS_ALLOCATED     indicates 2 states: 1. Bus is only allocated 2. Bus allocated and __mdiobus_register() fails, but     device_register() was called In case of device_register() has been called we should call put_device() to     correctly free the memory allocated for this device, but mdiobus_free() calls just kfree(dev) in case of     MDIOBUS_ALLOCATED state To avoid this behaviour we need to set bus->state to MDIOBUS_UNREGISTERED _before_     calling device_register(), because put_device() should be called even in case of device_register()     failure. (CVE-2021-47416)

  - An out-of-bounds read flaw was found in the Linux kernel's TeleTYpe subsystem. The issue occurs in how a     user triggers a race condition using ioctls TIOCSPTLCK and TIOCGPTPEER and TIOCSTI and TCXONC with leakage     of memory in the flush_to_ldisc function. This flaw allows a local user to crash the system or read     unauthorized random data from memory. (CVE-2022-1462)

  - In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: can: isotp: sanitize CAN ID checks in     isotp_bind() Syzbot created an environment that lead to a state machine status that can not be reached     with a compliant CAN ID address configuration. The provided address information consisted of CAN ID     0x6000001 and 0xC28001 which both boil down to 11 bit CAN IDs 0x001 in sending and receiving. Sanitize the     SFF/EFF CAN ID values before performing the address checks. (CVE-2022-49269)

  - In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: tty: fix deadlock caused by calling     printk() under tty_port->lock pty_write() invokes kmalloc() which may invoke a normal printk() to print     failure message. This can cause a deadlock in the scenario reported by syz-bot below: CPU0 CPU1 CPU2 ----
    ---- ---- lock(console_owner); lock(&port_lock_key); lock(&port->lock); lock(&port_lock_key);
    lock(&port->lock); lock(console_owner); As commit dbdda842fe96 (printk: Add console owner and waiter     logic to load balance console writes) said, such deadlock can be prevented by using printk_deferred() in     kmalloc() (which is invoked in the section guarded by the port->lock). But there are too many printk() on     the kmalloc() path, and kmalloc() can be called from anywhere, so changing printk() to printk_deferred()     is too complicated and inelegant. Therefore, this patch chooses to specify __GFP_NOWARN to kmalloc(), so     that printk() will not be called, and this deadlock problem can be avoided. Syzbot reported the following     lockdep error: ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking     dependency detected 5.4.143-00237-g08ccc19a-dirty #10 Not tainted
    ------------------------------------------------------ syz-executor.4/29420 is trying to acquire lock:
    ffffffff8aedb2a0 (console_owner){....}-{0:0}, at: console_trylock_spinning kernel/printk/printk.c:1752     [inline] ffffffff8aedb2a0 (console_owner){....}-{0:0}, at: vprintk_emit+0x2ca/0x470     kernel/printk/printk.c:2023 but task is already holding lock: ffff8880119c9158 (&port->lock){-.-.}-{2:2},     at: pty_write+0xf4/0x1f0 drivers/tty/pty.c:120 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing     dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #2 (&port->lock){-.-.}-{2:2}: __raw_spin_lock_irqsave     include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:110 [inline] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x35/0x50     kernel/locking/spinlock.c:159 tty_port_tty_get drivers/tty/tty_port.c:288 [inline] <-- lock(&port->lock);
    tty_port_default_wakeup+0x1d/0xb0 drivers/tty/tty_port.c:47 serial8250_tx_chars+0x530/0xa80     drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_port.c:1767 serial8250_handle_irq.part.0+0x31f/0x3d0     drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_port.c:1854 serial8250_handle_irq drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_port.c:1827     [inline] <-- lock(&port_lock_key); serial8250_default_handle_irq+0xb2/0x220     drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_port.c:1870 serial8250_interrupt+0xfd/0x200     drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_core.c:126 __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x109/0xa50 kernel/irq/handle.c:156     [...] -> #1 (&port_lock_key){-.-.}-{2:2}: __raw_spin_lock_irqsave include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:110     [inline] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x35/0x50 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:159     serial8250_console_write+0x184/0xa40 drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_port.c:3198 <-- lock(&port_lock_key);
    call_console_drivers kernel/printk/printk.c:1819 [inline] console_unlock+0x8cb/0xd00     kernel/printk/printk.c:2504 vprintk_emit+0x1b5/0x470 kernel/printk/printk.c:2024 <-- lock(console_owner);
    vprintk_func+0x8d/0x250 kernel/printk/printk_safe.c:394 printk+0xba/0xed kernel/printk/printk.c:2084     register_console+0x8b3/0xc10 kernel/printk/printk.c:2829 univ8250_console_init+0x3a/0x46     drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_core.c:681 console_init+0x49d/0x6d3 kernel/printk/printk.c:2915     start_kernel+0x5e9/0x879 init/main.c:713 secondary_startup_64+0xa4/0xb0 arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S:241 ->     #0 (console_owner){....}-{0:0}: [...] lock_acquire+0x127/0x340 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4734     console_trylock_spinning kernel/printk/printk.c:1773 ---truncated--- (CVE-2022-49441)

  - In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: list: fix a data-race around     ep->rdllist ep_poll() first calls ep_events_available() with no lock held and checks if ep->rdllist is     empty by list_empty_careful(), which reads rdllist->prev. Thus all accesses to it need some protection to     avoid store/load-tearing. Note INIT_LIST_HEAD_RCU() already has the annotation for both prev and next.
    Commit bf3b9f6372c4 (epoll: Add busy poll support to epoll with socket fds.) added the first lockless     ep_events_available(), and commit c5a282e9635e (fs/epoll: reduce the scope of wq lock in epoll_wait())     made some ep_events_available() calls lockless and added single call under a lock, finally commit     e59d3c64cba6 (epoll: eliminate unnecessary lock for zero timeout) made the last ep_events_available()     lockless. BUG: KCSAN: data-race in do_epoll_wait / do_epoll_wait write to 0xffff88810480c7d8 of 8 bytes by     task 1802 on cpu 0: INIT_LIST_HEAD include/linux/list.h:38 [inline] list_splice_init     include/linux/list.h:492 [inline] ep_start_scan fs/eventpoll.c:622 [inline] ep_send_events     fs/eventpoll.c:1656 [inline] ep_poll fs/eventpoll.c:1806 [inline] do_epoll_wait+0x4eb/0xf40     fs/eventpoll.c:2234 do_epoll_pwait fs/eventpoll.c:2268 [inline] __do_sys_epoll_pwait fs/eventpoll.c:2281     [inline] __se_sys_epoll_pwait+0x12b/0x240 fs/eventpoll.c:2275 __x64_sys_epoll_pwait+0x74/0x80     fs/eventpoll.c:2275 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x44/0xd0     arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae read to 0xffff88810480c7d8 of 8 bytes     by task 1799 on cpu 1: list_empty_careful include/linux/list.h:329 [inline] ep_events_available     fs/eventpoll.c:381 [inline] ep_poll fs/eventpoll.c:1797 [inline] do_epoll_wait+0x279/0xf40     fs/eventpoll.c:2234 do_epoll_pwait fs/eventpoll.c:2268 [inline] __do_sys_epoll_pwait fs/eventpoll.c:2281     [inline] __se_sys_epoll_pwait+0x12b/0x240 fs/eventpoll.c:2275 __x64_sys_epoll_pwait+0x74/0x80     fs/eventpoll.c:2275 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x44/0xd0     arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae value changed: 0xffff88810480c7d0 ->     0xffff888103c15098 Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on: CPU: 1 PID: 1799 Comm: syz-fuzzer Tainted:
    G W 5.17.0-rc7-syzkaller-dirty #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS     Google 01/01/2011 (CVE-2022-49443)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

ID	Name	Product	Family	Published	Updated	Severity
284514	Debian dla-4436 : linux-config-6.1 - security update	Nessus	Debian Local Security Checks	1/14/2026	1/14/2026	high
301595	EulerOS 2.0 SP13 : kernel (EulerOS-SA-2026-1244)	Nessus	Huawei Local Security Checks	3/10/2026	3/10/2026	high
352871	AlmaLinux 9.2 [TuxCare] Security Update: bpftool / kernel / kernel-64k / kernel-64k-core / kernel-64k-debug / etc Multiple Vulnerabilities (ALMALINUX9.2:CLSA-2026:1783791447)	Nessus	Alma Linux Local Security Checks	9/30/2026	10/22/2026	low
348098	EulerOS Virtualization 2.11.0 : kernel (EulerOS-SA-2026-3511)	Nessus	Huawei Local Security Checks	9/18/2026	10/22/2026	critical

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