According to the versions of the kernel packages installed, the EulerOS installation on the remote host is affected by the following vulnerabilities :

  - A use-after-free vulnerability in the Linux Kernel traffic control index filter (tcindex) can be exploited     to achieve local privilege escalation. The tcindex_delete function which does not properly deactivate     filters in case of a perfect hashes while deleting the underlying structure which can later lead to double     freeing the structure. A local attacker user can use this vulnerability to elevate its privileges to root.
    We recommend upgrading past commit 8c710f75256bb3cf05ac7b1672c82b92c43f3d28. (CVE-2023-1829)

  - A side channel vulnerability on some of the AMD CPUs may allow an attacker to influence the return address     prediction. This may result in speculative execution at an attacker-controlled address, potentially     leading to information disclosure. (CVE-2023-20569)

  - An issue was discovered in drivers/mtd/ubi/cdev.c in the Linux kernel 6.2. There is a divide-by-zero error     in do_div(sz,mtd->erasesize), used indirectly by ctrl_cdev_ioctl, when mtd->erasesize is 0.
    (CVE-2023-31085)

  - A race condition was found in the QXL driver in the Linux kernel. The qxl_mode_dumb_create() function     dereferences the qobj returned by the qxl_gem_object_create_with_handle(), but the handle is the only one     holding a reference to it. This flaw allows an attacker to guess the returned handle value and trigger a     use-after-free issue, potentially leading to a denial of service or privilege escalation. (CVE-2023-39198)

  - An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel through 6.5.9. During a race with SQ thread exit, an     io_uring/fdinfo.c io_uring_show_fdinfo NULL pointer dereference can occur. (CVE-2023-46862)

  - A null pointer dereference flaw was found in the Linux kernel API for the cryptographic algorithm     scatterwalk functionality. This issue occurs when a user constructs a malicious packet with specific     socket configuration, which could allow a local user to crash the system or escalate their privileges on     the system. (CVE-2023-6176)

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the EulerOS security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

The remote Ubuntu 20.04 LTS host has a package installed that is affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the USN-6628-2 advisory.

    Quentin Minster discovered that a race condition existed in the KSMBD implementation in the Linux kernel     when handling sessions operations. A remote attacker could use this to cause a denial of service (system     crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2023-32250, CVE-2023-32252, CVE-2023-32257)

    Marek Marczykowski-Grecki discovered that the Xen event channel infrastructure implementation in the     Linux kernel contained a race condition. An attacker in a guest VM could possibly use this to cause a     denial of service (paravirtualized device unavailability). (CVE-2023-34324)

    Zheng Wang discovered a use-after-free in the Renesas Ethernet AVB driver in the Linux kernel during     device removal. A privileged attacker could use this to cause a denial of service (system crash).
    (CVE-2023-35827)

    Tom Dohrmann discovered that the Secure Encrypted Virtualization (SEV) implementation for AMD processors     in the Linux kernel contained a race condition when accessing MMIO registers. A local attacker in a SEV     guest VM could possibly use this to cause a denial of service (system crash) or possibly execute arbitrary     code. (CVE-2023-46813)

    It was discovered that the Microchip USB Ethernet driver in the Linux kernel contained a race condition     during device removal, leading to a use- after-free vulnerability. A physically proximate attacker could     use this to cause a denial of service (system crash). (CVE-2023-6039)

    Lin Ma discovered that the netfilter subsystem in the Linux kernel did not properly validate network     family support while creating a new netfilter table. A local attacker could use this to cause a denial of     service or possibly execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2023-6040)

    It was discovered that the TLS subsystem in the Linux kernel did not properly perform cryptographic     operations in some situations, leading to a null pointer dereference vulnerability. A local attacker could     use this to cause a denial of service (system crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2023-6176)

    It was discovered that the CIFS network file system implementation in the Linux kernel did not properly     validate the server frame size in certain situation, leading to an out-of-bounds read vulnerability. An     attacker could use this to construct a malicious CIFS image that, when operated on, could cause a denial     of service (system crash) or possibly expose sensitive information. (CVE-2023-6606)

    Xingyuan Mo discovered that the netfilter subsystem in the Linux kernel did not properly handle dynset     expressions passed from userspace, leading to a null pointer dereference vulnerability. A local attacker     could use this to cause a denial of service (system crash). (CVE-2023-6622)

    Xingyuan Mo discovered that the netfilter subsystem in the Linux kernel did not properly handle inactive     elements in its PIPAPO data structure, leading to a use-after-free vulnerability. A local attacker could     use this to cause a denial of service (system crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2023-6817)

    Budimir Markovic, Lucas De Marchi, and Pengfei Xu discovered that the perf subsystem in the Linux kernel     did not properly validate all event sizes when attaching new events, leading to an out-of-bounds write     vulnerability. A local attacker could use this to cause a denial of service (system crash) or possibly     execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2023-6931)

    It was discovered that the IGMP protocol implementation in the Linux kernel contained a race condition,     leading to a use-after-free vulnerability. A local attacker could use this to cause a denial of service     (system crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2023-6932)

    Kevin Rich discovered that the netfilter subsystem in the Linux kernel did not properly check deactivated     elements in certain situations, leading to a use-after-free vulnerability. A local attacker could use this     to cause a denial of service (system crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2024-0193)

    It was discovered that the TIPC protocol implementation in the Linux kernel did not properly handle     locking during tipc_crypto_key_revoke() operations. A local attacker could use this to cause a denial of     service (kernel deadlock). (CVE-2024-0641)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Ubuntu security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote SUSE Linux SLES15 / openSUSE 15 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the SUSE-SU-2023:4732-1 advisory.

  - A race condition was found in the Linux kernel's RxRPC network protocol, within the processing of RxRPC     bundles. This issue results from the lack of proper locking when performing operations on an object. This     may allow an attacker to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of the kernel.
    (CVE-2023-2006)

  - Improper access control in the Intel(R) Ethernet Controller RDMA driver for linux before version 1.9.30     may allow an unauthenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via network access.
    (CVE-2023-25775)

  - A use-after-free vulnerability in the Linux kernel's netfilter: nf_tables component can be exploited to     achieve local privilege escalation. When nf_tables_delrule() is flushing table rules, it is not checked     whether the chain is bound and the chain's owner rule can also release the objects in certain     circumstances. We recommend upgrading past commit 6eaf41e87a223ae6f8e7a28d6e78384ad7e407f8.
    (CVE-2023-3777)

  - A race condition was found in the QXL driver in the Linux kernel. The qxl_mode_dumb_create() function     dereferences the qobj returned by the qxl_gem_object_create_with_handle(), but the handle is the only one     holding a reference to it. This flaw allows an attacker to guess the returned handle value and trigger a     use-after-free issue, potentially leading to a denial of service or privilege escalation. (CVE-2023-39198)

  - A use-after-free vulnerability in the Linux kernel's netfilter: nf_tables component can be exploited to     achieve local privilege escalation. Due to a race condition between nf_tables netlink control plane     transaction and nft_set element garbage collection, it is possible to underflow the reference counter     causing a use-after-free vulnerability. We recommend upgrading past commit     3e91b0ebd994635df2346353322ac51ce84ce6d8. (CVE-2023-4244)

  - An issue was discovered in lib/kobject.c in the Linux kernel before 6.2.3. With root access, an attacker     can trigger a race condition that results in a fill_kobj_path out-of-bounds write. (CVE-2023-45863)

  - An issue was discovered in drivers/net/ethernet/intel/igb/igb_main.c in the IGB driver in the Linux kernel     before 6.5.3. A buffer size may not be adequate for frames larger than the MTU. (CVE-2023-45871)

  - An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel before 6.5.9, exploitable by local users with userspace access     to MMIO registers. Incorrect access checking in the #VC handler and instruction emulation of the SEV-ES     emulation of MMIO accesses could lead to arbitrary write access to kernel memory (and thus privilege     escalation). This depends on a race condition through which userspace can replace an instruction before     the #VC handler reads it. (CVE-2023-46813)

  - An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel through 6.5.9. During a race with SQ thread exit, an     io_uring/fdinfo.c io_uring_show_fdinfo NULL pointer dereference can occur. (CVE-2023-46862)

  - A flaw was found in vringh_kiov_advance in drivers/vhost/vringh.c in the host side of a virtio ring in the     Linux Kernel. This issue may result in a denial of service from guest to host via zero length descriptor.
    (CVE-2023-5158)

  - The reference count changes made as part of the CVE-2023-33951 and CVE-2023-33952 fixes exposed a use-     after-free flaw in the way memory objects were handled when they were being used to store a surface. When     running inside a VMware guest with 3D acceleration enabled, a local, unprivileged user could potentially     use this flaw to escalate their privileges. (CVE-2023-5633)

  - A heap out-of-bounds write vulnerability in the Linux kernel's Linux Kernel Performance Events (perf)     component can be exploited to achieve local privilege escalation. If perf_read_group() is called while an     event's sibling_list is smaller than its child's sibling_list, it can increment or write to memory     locations outside of the allocated buffer. We recommend upgrading past commit     32671e3799ca2e4590773fd0e63aaa4229e50c06. (CVE-2023-5717)

  - A use-after-free flaw was found in lan78xx_disconnect in drivers/net/usb/lan78xx.c in the network sub-     component, net/usb/lan78xx in the Linux Kernel. This flaw allows a local attacker to crash the system when     the LAN78XX USB device detaches. (CVE-2023-6039)

  - A null pointer dereference flaw was found in the Linux kernel API for the cryptographic algorithm     scatterwalk functionality. This issue occurs when a user constructs a malicious packet with specific     socket configuration, which could allow a local user to crash the system or escalate their privileges on     the system. (CVE-2023-6176)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Ubuntu 18.04 ESM / 20.04 LTS host has a package installed that is affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the USN-6548-2 advisory.

    It was discovered that Spectre-BHB mitigations were missing for Ampere processors. A local attacker could     potentially use this to expose sensitive information. (CVE-2023-3006)

    It was discovered that the USB subsystem in the Linux kernel contained a race condition while handling     device descriptors in certain situations, leading to a out-of-bounds read vulnerability. A local attacker     could possibly use this to cause a denial of service (system crash). (CVE-2023-37453)

    Lucas Leong discovered that the netfilter subsystem in the Linux kernel did not properly validate some     attributes passed from userspace. A local attacker could use this to cause a denial of service (system     crash) or possibly expose sensitive information (kernel memory). (CVE-2023-39189)

    Sunjoo Park discovered that the netfilter subsystem in the Linux kernel did not properly validate u32     packets content, leading to an out-of-bounds read vulnerability. A local attacker could use this to cause     a denial of service (system crash) or possibly expose sensitive information. (CVE-2023-39192)

    Lucas Leong discovered that the netfilter subsystem in the Linux kernel did not properly validate SCTP     data, leading to an out-of-bounds read vulnerability. A local attacker could use this to cause a denial of     service (system crash) or possibly expose sensitive information. (CVE-2023-39193)

    Lucas Leong discovered that the Netlink Transformation (XFRM) subsystem in the Linux kernel did not     properly handle state filters, leading to an out- of-bounds read vulnerability. A privileged local     attacker could use this to cause a denial of service (system crash) or possibly expose sensitive     information. (CVE-2023-39194)

    Kyle Zeng discovered that the IPv4 implementation in the Linux kernel did not properly handle socket     buffers (skb) when performing IP routing in certain circumstances, leading to a null pointer dereference     vulnerability. A privileged attacker could use this to cause a denial of service (system crash).
    (CVE-2023-42754)

    Alon Zahavi discovered that the NVMe-oF/TCP subsystem in the Linux kernel did not properly handle queue     initialization failures in certain situations, leading to a use-after-free vulnerability. A remote     attacker could use this to cause a denial of service (system crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code.
    (CVE-2023-5178)

    Budimir Markovic discovered that the perf subsystem in the Linux kernel did not properly handle event     groups, leading to an out-of-bounds write vulnerability. A local attacker could use this to cause a denial     of service (system crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2023-5717)

    It was discovered that the TLS subsystem in the Linux kernel did not properly perform cryptographic     operations in some situations, leading to a null pointer dereference vulnerability. A local attacker could     use this to cause a denial of service (system crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2023-6176)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Ubuntu security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The version of kernel installed on the remote host is prior to 5.10.196-185.743. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALAS2KERNEL-5.10-2023-040 advisory.

    An issue was discovered in the USB subsystem in the Linux kernel through 6.4.2. There is an out-of-bounds     and crash in read_descriptors in drivers/usb/core/sysfs.c. (CVE-2023-37453)

    nftables out-of-bounds read in nf_osf_match_one() (CVE-2023-39189)

    A flaw was found in the Netfilter subsystem in the Linux kernel. The xt_u32 module did not validate the     fields in the xt_u32 structure. This flaw allows a local privileged attacker to trigger an out-of-bounds     read by setting the size fields with a value beyond the array boundaries, leading to a crash or     information disclosure. (CVE-2023-39192)

    A flaw was found in the Netfilter subsystem in the Linux kernel. The sctp_mt_check did not validate the     flag_count field. This flaw allows a local privileged (CAP_NET_ADMIN) attacker to trigger an out-of-bounds     read, leading to a crash or information disclosure. (CVE-2023-39193)

    The upstream commit describes this issue as follows:

    The missing IP_SET_HASH_WITH_NET0 macro in ip_set_hash_netportnet can lead to the use of wrong     `CIDR_POS(c)` for calculating array offsets, which can lead to integer underflow. As a result, it leads to     slab out-of-bound access. (CVE-2023-42753)

    An issue was discovered in drivers/net/ethernet/intel/igb/igb_main.c in the IGB driver in the Linux kernel     before 6.5.3. A buffer size may not be adequate for frames larger than the MTU. (CVE-2023-45871)

    A use-after-free vulnerability in the Linux kernel's net/sched: sch_hfsc (HFSC qdisc traffic control)     component can be exploited to achieve local privilege escalation.

    If a class with a link-sharing curve (i.e. with the HFSC_FSC flag set) has a parent without a link-sharing     curve, then init_vf() will call vttree_insert() on the parent, but vttree_remove() will be skipped in     update_vf(). This leaves a dangling pointer that can cause a use-after-free.

    We recommend upgrading past commit b3d26c5702c7d6c45456326e56d2ccf3f103e60f. (CVE-2023-4623)

    A use-after-free vulnerability in the Linux kernel's net/sched: sch_qfq component can be exploited to     achieve local privilege escalation.

    When the plug qdisc is used as a class of the qfq qdisc, sending network packets triggers use-after-free     in qfq_dequeue() due to the incorrect .peek handler of sch_plug and lack of error checking in     agg_dequeue().

    We recommend upgrading past commit 8fc134fee27f2263988ae38920bc03da416b03d8. (CVE-2023-4921)

    A use-after-free vulnerability was found in drivers/nvme/target/tcp.c` in `nvmet_tcp_free_crypto` due to a     logical bug in the NVMe-oF/TCP subsystem in the Linux kernel. This issue may allow a malicious user to     cause a use-after-free and double-free problem, which may permit remote code execution or lead to local     privilege escalation in case that the attacker already has local privileges. (CVE-2023-5178)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    USB: core: Fix race by not overwriting udev->descriptor in hub_port_init() (CVE-2023-52886)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    netfilter: ipset: add the missing IP_SET_HASH_WITH_NET0 macro for ip_set_hash_netportnet.c     (CVE-2023-53179)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    af_unix: Fix data-races around user->unix_inflight. (CVE-2023-53204)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    drm/msm/mdp5: Don't leak some plane state (CVE-2023-53324)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    pstore/ram: Check start of empty przs during init (CVE-2023-53331)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    lwt: Fix return values of BPF xmit ops (CVE-2023-53338)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    skbuff: skb_segment, Call zero copy functions before using skbuff frags (CVE-2023-53354)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    tracing: Fix race issue between cpu buffer write and swap (CVE-2023-53368)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    HID: multitouch: Correct devm device reference for hidinput input_dev name (CVE-2023-53454)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    scsi: qla4xxx: Add length check when parsing nlattrs (CVE-2023-53456)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    hsr: Fix uninit-value access in fill_frame_info() (CVE-2023-53462)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    PM / devfreq: Fix leak in devfreq_dev_release() (CVE-2023-53518)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    bpf: reject unhashed sockets in bpf_sk_assign (CVE-2023-53585)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ipmi_si: fix a memleak in try_smi_init() (CVE-2023-53611)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    scsi: qla2xxx: Fix deletion race condition (CVE-2023-53615)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    NFS: Fix a potential data corruption (CVE-2023-53711)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    arm64: csum: Fix OoB access in IP checksum code for negative lengths (CVE-2023-53726)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net/sched: fq_pie: avoid stalls in fq_pie_timer() (CVE-2023-53727)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    dccp: Fix out of bounds access in DCCP error handler (CVE-2023-53782)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    crypto: api - Use work queue in crypto_destroy_instance (CVE-2023-53799)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    kcm: Fix error handling for SOCK_DGRAM in kcm_sendmsg(). (CVE-2023-53825)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net: read sk->sk_family once in sk_mc_loop() (CVE-2023-53831)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ext4: correct grp validation in ext4_mb_good_group (CVE-2023-53861)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net: ipv4: fix one memleak in __inet_del_ifa() (CVE-2023-53995)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    af_unix: Fix data-race around unix_tot_inflight. (CVE-2023-54006)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    audit: fix possible soft lockup in __audit_inode_child() (CVE-2023-54045)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    kcm: Fix memory leak in error path of kcm_sendmsg() (CVE-2023-54112)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    vfio/type1: fix cap_migration information leak (CVE-2023-54137)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    nilfs2: fix WARNING in mark_buffer_dirty due to discarded buffer reuse (CVE-2023-54140)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    of: unittest: fix null pointer dereferencing in of_unittest_find_node_by_name() (CVE-2023-54178)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    media: v4l2-core: Fix a potential resource leak in v4l2_fwnode_parse_link() (CVE-2023-54183)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    Revert IB/isert: Fix incorrect release of isert connection (CVE-2023-54219)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    amba: bus: fix refcount leak (CVE-2023-54230)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    usb: typec: bus: verify partner exists in typec_altmode_attention (CVE-2023-54299)

    A null pointer dereference flaw was found in the Linux kernel API for the cryptographic algorithm     scatterwalk functionality. This issue occurs when a user constructs a malicious packet with specific     socket configuration, which could allow a local user to crash the system or escalate their privileges on     the system. (CVE-2023-6176)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the tested product security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

ID	Name	Product	Family	Published	Updated	Severity
189705	EulerOS 2.0 SP11 : kernel (EulerOS-SA-2024-1122)	Nessus	Huawei Local Security Checks	1/26/2024	2/2/2024	high
190560	Ubuntu 20.04 LTS : Linux kernel (Intel IoTG) vulnerabilities (USN-6628-2)	Nessus	Ubuntu Local Security Checks	2/15/2024	8/27/2024	high
186813	SUSE SLES15 / openSUSE 15 Security Update : kernel (SUSE-SU-2023:4732-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	12/13/2023	1/5/2024	critical
186793	Ubuntu 18.04 ESM / 20.04 LTS : Linux kernel vulnerabilities (USN-6548-2)	Nessus	Ubuntu Local Security Checks	12/12/2023	8/27/2024	high
182656	Amazon Linux 2 : kernel, --advisory ALAS2KERNEL-5.10-2023-040 (ALASKERNEL-5.10-2023-040)	Nessus	Amazon Linux Local Security Checks	10/6/2023	2/11/2026	high

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