The version of kernel installed on the remote host is prior to 4.14.238-182.421. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALAS2-2021-1685 advisory.

    2024-06-06: CVE-2021-47006 was added to this advisory.

    2024-05-23: CVE-2021-47013 was added to this advisory.

    2024-05-23: CVE-2021-46960 was added to this advisory.

    2024-05-23: CVE-2021-47166 was added to this advisory.

    2024-05-23: CVE-2021-46955 was added to this advisory.

    2024-05-23: CVE-2021-46985 was added to this advisory.

    2024-04-24: CVE-2021-46953 was added to this advisory.

    2024-04-24: CVE-2021-46939 was added to this advisory.

    2024-04-24: CVE-2021-46950 was added to this advisory.

    2024-04-24: CVE-2021-46938 was added to this advisory.

    2024-03-13: CVE-2021-46906 was added to this advisory.

    A vulnerability was found in the bluez, where Passkey Entry protocol used in Secure Simple Pairing (SSP),     Secure Connections (SC) and LE Secure Connections (LESC) of the Bluetooth Core Specification is vulnerable     to an impersonation attack where an active attacker can impersonate the initiating device without any     previous knowledge. (CVE-2020-26558)

    A flaw was found in the Linux kernel. Improper access control in BlueZ may allow an authenticated user to     potentially enable information disclosure via adjacent access. The highest threat from this vulnerability     is to data confidentiality and integrity. (CVE-2021-0129)

    A denial-of-service (DoS) flaw was identified  in the Linux kernel due to an incorrect memory barrier in     xt_replace_table in net/netfilter/x_tables.c in the netfilter subsystem. (CVE-2021-29650)

    A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's handling of the removal of Bluetooth HCI controllers. This flaw     allows an attacker with a local account to exploit a race condition, leading to corrupted memory and     possible privilege escalation. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to confidentiality,     integrity, as well as system availability. (CVE-2021-32399)

    A use-after-free flaw was found in hci_send_acl in the bluetooth host controller interface (HCI) in Linux     kernel, where a local attacker with an access rights could cause a denial of service problem on the system     The issue results from the object hchan, freed in hci_disconn_loglink_complete_evt, yet still used in     other places. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data integrity, confidentiality and system     availability. (CVE-2021-33034)

    In kernel/bpf/verifier.c in the Linux kernel before 5.12.13, a branch can be mispredicted (e.g., because     of type confusion) and consequently an unprivileged BPF program can read arbitrary memory locations via a     side-channel attack, aka CID-9183671af6db. (CVE-2021-33624)

    A flaw double-free memory corruption in the Linux kernel HCI device initialization subsystem was found in     the way user attach malicious HCI TTY Bluetooth device. A local user could use this flaw to crash the     system. (CVE-2021-3564)

    A flaw use-after-free in function hci_sock_bound_ioctl() of the Linux kernel HCI subsystem was found in     the way user calls ioct HCIUNBLOCKADDR or other way triggers race condition of the call     hci_unregister_dev() together with one of the calls hci_sock_blacklist_add(), hci_sock_blacklist_del(),     hci_get_conn_info(), hci_get_auth_info(). A privileged local user could use this flaw to crash the system     or escalate their privileges on the system. (CVE-2021-3573)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    HID: usbhid: fix info leak in hid_submit_ctrl

    In hid_submit_ctrl(), the way of calculating the report length doesn'ttake into account that report->size     can be zero. When running thesyzkaller reproducer, a report of size 0 causes hid_submit_ctrl) tocalculate     transfer_buffer_length as 16384. When this urb is passed tothe usb core layer, KMSAN reports an info leak     of 16384 bytes.

    To fix this, first modify hid_report_len() to account for the zeroreport size case by using DIV_ROUND_UP     for the division. Then, call itfrom hid_submit_ctrl(). (CVE-2021-46906)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    dm rq: fix double free of blk_mq_tag_set in dev remove after table load fails (CVE-2021-46938)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    tracing: Restructure trace_clock_global() to never block (CVE-2021-46939)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    md/raid1: properly indicate failure when ending a failed write request

    This patch addresses a data corruption bug in raid1 arrays using bitmaps.Without this fix, the bitmap bits     for the failed I/O end up being cleared.

    Since we are in the failure leg of raid1_end_write_request, the requesteither needs to be retried     (R1BIO_WriteError) or failed (R1BIO_Degraded). (CVE-2021-46950)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ACPI: GTDT: Don't corrupt interrupt mappings on watchdow probe failure (CVE-2021-46953)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    openvswitch: fix stack OOB read while fragmenting IPv4 packets (CVE-2021-46955)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    cifs: Return correct error code from smb2_get_enc_key (CVE-2021-46960)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ACPI: scan: Fix a memory leak in an error handling path (CVE-2021-46985)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ARM: 9064/1: hw_breakpoint: Do not directly check the event's overflow_handler hook (CVE-2021-47006)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net:emac/emac-mac: Fix a use after free in emac_mac_tx_buf_send (CVE-2021-47013)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    NFS: Don't corrupt the value of pg_bytes_written in nfs_do_recoalesce() (CVE-2021-47166)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the tested product security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The version of kernel installed on the remote host is prior to 5.4.129-62.227. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALAS2KERNEL-5.4-2022-004 advisory.

    2024-06-07: CVE-2021-46939 was added to this advisory.

    2024-06-07: CVE-2021-47010 was added to this advisory.

    2024-06-07: CVE-2021-46985 was added to this advisory.

    2024-06-07: CVE-2021-46960 was added to this advisory.

    2024-06-07: CVE-2021-47006 was added to this advisory.

    2024-06-07: CVE-2021-47000 was added to this advisory.

    2024-06-07: CVE-2021-46961 was added to this advisory.

    2024-06-07: CVE-2021-47015 was added to this advisory.

    2024-06-07: CVE-2021-47013 was added to this advisory.

    2024-06-07: CVE-2021-47166 was added to this advisory.

    2024-06-07: CVE-2021-46906 was added to this advisory.

    2024-06-07: CVE-2021-46938 was added to this advisory.

    2024-06-07: CVE-2021-46950 was added to this advisory.

    2024-06-07: CVE-2021-46993 was added to this advisory.

    2024-06-07: CVE-2021-46956 was added to this advisory.

    2024-06-07: CVE-2021-46955 was added to this advisory.

    2024-06-07: CVE-2021-46951 was added to this advisory.

    2024-06-07: CVE-2021-46981 was added to this advisory.

    2024-06-07: CVE-2021-47110 was added to this advisory.

    2024-06-07: CVE-2021-46953 was added to this advisory.

    2024-06-07: CVE-2021-46963 was added to this advisory.

    A flaw was found in the Linux kernels implementation of wifi fragmentation handling. An attacker with the     ability to transmit within the wireless transmission range of an access point can abuse a flaw where     previous contents of wifi fragments can be unintentionally transmitted to another device. (CVE-2020-24586)

    A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's WiFi implementation. An attacker within the wireless range can     abuse a logic flaw in the WiFi implementation by reassembling packets from multiple fragments under     different keys, treating them as valid. This flaw allows an attacker to send a fragment under an incorrect     key, treating them as a valid fragment under the new key. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to     confidentiality. (CVE-2020-24587)

    A flaw was found in the Linux kernels wifi implementation. An attacker within wireless broadcast range can     inject custom data into the wireless communication circumventing checks on the data.  This can cause the     frame to pass checks and be considered a valid frame of a different type. (CVE-2020-24588)

    Frames used for authentication and key management between the AP and connected clients.  Some clients may     take these redirected frames masquerading as control mechanisms from the AP. (CVE-2020-26139)

    A vulnerability was found in Linux kernel's WiFi implementation.  An attacker within wireless range can     inject a control packet fragment where the kernel does not verify the Message Integrity Check     (authenticity) of fragmented TKIP frames. (CVE-2020-26141)

    A flaw was found in ath10k_htt_rx_proc_rx_frag_ind_hl in drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath10k/htt_rx.c in the     Linux kernel WiFi implementations, where it accepts a second (or subsequent) broadcast fragments even when     sent in plaintext and then process them as full unfragmented frames. The highest threat from this     vulnerability is to integrity. (CVE-2020-26145)

    A flaw was found in ieee80211_rx_h_defragment in net/mac80211/rx.c in the Linux Kernel's WiFi     implementation. This vulnerability can be abused to inject packets or exfiltrate selected fragments when     another device sends fragmented frames, and the WEP, CCMP, or GCMP data-confidentiality protocol is used.
    The highest threat from this vulnerability is to integrity. (CVE-2020-26147)

    A flaw was found in the Linux kernel in certs/blacklist.c, When signature entries for EFI_CERT_X509_GUID     are contained in the Secure Boot Forbidden Signature Database, the entries are skipped. This can cause a     security threat and breach system integrity, confidentiality and even lead to a denial of service problem.
    (CVE-2020-26541)

    A vulnerability was found in the bluez, where Passkey Entry protocol used in Secure Simple Pairing (SSP),     Secure Connections (SC) and LE Secure Connections (LESC) of the Bluetooth Core Specification is vulnerable     to an impersonation attack where an active attacker can impersonate the initiating device without any     previous knowledge. (CVE-2020-26558)

    A flaw was found in the Linux kernel. Improper access control in BlueZ may allow an authenticated user to     potentially enable information disclosure via adjacent access. The highest threat from this vulnerability     is to data confidentiality and integrity. (CVE-2021-0129)

    A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's KVM implementation, where improper handing of the VM_IO|VM_PFNMAP     VMAs in KVM bypasses RO checks and leads to pages being freed while still accessible by the VMM and guest.
    This flaw allows users who can start and control a VM to read/write random pages of memory, resulting in     local privilege escalation. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to confidentiality, integrity,     and system availability. (CVE-2021-22543)

    A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's handling of the removal of Bluetooth HCI controllers. This flaw     allows an attacker with a local account to exploit a race condition, leading to corrupted memory and     possible privilege escalation. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to confidentiality,     integrity, as well as system availability. (CVE-2021-32399)

    A use-after-free flaw was found in hci_send_acl in the bluetooth host controller interface (HCI) in Linux     kernel, where a local attacker with an access rights could cause a denial of service problem on the system     The issue results from the object hchan, freed in hci_disconn_loglink_complete_evt, yet still used in     other places. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data integrity, confidentiality and system     availability. (CVE-2021-33034)

    The canbus filesystem in the Linux kernel contains an information leak of kernel memory to devices on the     CAN bus network link layer.  An attacker with the ability to dump messages on the CAN bus is able to learn     of uninitialized stack values by dumbing messages on the can bus. (CVE-2021-34693)

    An out-of-bounds (OOB) memory access flaw was found in fs/f2fs/node.c in the f2fs module in the Linux     kernel. A bounds check failure allows a local attacker to gain access to out-of-bounds memory leading to a     system crash or a leak of internal kernel information. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to     system availability. (CVE-2021-3506)

    A flaw double-free memory corruption in the Linux kernel HCI device initialization subsystem was found in     the way user attach malicious HCI TTY Bluetooth device. A local user could use this flaw to crash the     system. (CVE-2021-3564)

    A flaw use-after-free in function hci_sock_bound_ioctl() of the Linux kernel HCI subsystem was found in     the way user calls ioct HCIUNBLOCKADDR or other way triggers race condition of the call     hci_unregister_dev() together with one of the calls hci_sock_blacklist_add(), hci_sock_blacklist_del(),     hci_get_conn_info(), hci_get_auth_info(). A privileged local user could use this flaw to crash the system     or escalate their privileges on the system. (CVE-2021-3573)

    A flaw was found in the Linux kernels NFC implementation, A NULL pointer dereference and BUG leading to a     denial of service can be triggered by a local unprivileged user causing a kernel panic. (CVE-2021-38208)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    HID: usbhid: fix info leak in hid_submit_ctrl

    In hid_submit_ctrl(), the way of calculating the report length doesn'ttake into account that report->size     can be zero. When running thesyzkaller reproducer, a report of size 0 causes hid_submit_ctrl) tocalculate     transfer_buffer_length as 16384. When this urb is passed tothe usb core layer, KMSAN reports an info leak     of 16384 bytes.

    To fix this, first modify hid_report_len() to account for the zeroreport size case by using DIV_ROUND_UP     for the division. Then, call itfrom hid_submit_ctrl(). (CVE-2021-46906)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    dm rq: fix double free of blk_mq_tag_set in dev remove after table load fails (CVE-2021-46938)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    tracing: Restructure trace_clock_global() to never block (CVE-2021-46939)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    md/raid1: properly indicate failure when ending a failed write request

    This patch addresses a data corruption bug in raid1 arrays using bitmaps.Without this fix, the bitmap bits     for the failed I/O end up being cleared.

    Since we are in the failure leg of raid1_end_write_request, the requesteither needs to be retried     (R1BIO_WriteError) or failed (R1BIO_Degraded). (CVE-2021-46950)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    tpm: efi: Use local variable for calculating final log size (CVE-2021-46951)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ACPI: GTDT: Don't corrupt interrupt mappings on watchdow probe failure (CVE-2021-46953)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    openvswitch: fix stack OOB read while fragmenting IPv4 packets (CVE-2021-46955)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    virtiofs: fix memory leak in virtio_fs_probe() (CVE-2021-46956)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    cifs: Return correct error code from smb2_get_enc_key (CVE-2021-46960)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    irqchip/gic-v3: Do not enable irqs when handling spurious interrups (CVE-2021-46961)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    scsi: qla2xxx: Fix crash in qla2xxx_mqueuecommand() (CVE-2021-46963)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    nbd: Fix NULL pointer in flush_workqueue (CVE-2021-46981)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ACPI: scan: Fix a memory leak in an error handling path (CVE-2021-46985)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    sched: Fix out-of-bound access in uclamp (CVE-2021-46993)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ceph: fix inode leak on getattr error in __fh_to_dentry (CVE-2021-47000)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ARM: 9064/1: hw_breakpoint: Do not directly check the event's overflow_handler hook (CVE-2021-47006)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net: Only allow init netns to set default tcp cong to a restricted algo (CVE-2021-47010)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net:emac/emac-mac: Fix a use after free in emac_mac_tx_buf_send (CVE-2021-47013)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    bnxt_en: Fix RX consumer index logic in the error path. (CVE-2021-47015)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    x86/kvm: Disable kvmclock on all CPUs on shutdown (CVE-2021-47110)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    NFS: Don't corrupt the value of pg_bytes_written in nfs_do_recoalesce() (CVE-2021-47166)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the tested product security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

ID	Name	Product	Family	Published	Updated	Severity
151793	Amazon Linux 2 : kernel (ALAS-2021-1685)	Nessus	Amazon Linux Local Security Checks	7/16/2021	6/10/2024	high
160440	Amazon Linux 2 : kernel (ALASKERNEL-5.4-2022-004)	Nessus	Amazon Linux Local Security Checks	5/2/2022	6/10/2024	high

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