There are packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability referenced in the following CVE:

  - Go JOSE provides an implementation of the Javascript Object Signing and Encryption set of standards in Go,
    including support for JSON Web Encryption (JWE), JSON Web Signature (JWS), and JSON Web Token (JWT)
    standards. Prior to 4.1.5, decrypting untrusted JWE ciphertext with A128CBC-HS256, A192CBC-HS384, or
    A256CBC-HS512 can pass an empty ciphertext buffer to CBC-HMAC unpadding. Insufficient validation allows
    the empty buffer to be indexed, causing a panic and denial of service. Applications that decrypt attacker-
    controlled ciphertext with one of these content-encryption algorithms are affected. This issue is fixed in
    version 4.1.5. (CVE-2026-116585)

Linux/Unix 主機上安裝了一個或多個受到弱點影響的套件，且供應商未提供可用的修補程式。

  - Go JOSE 提供了 Go 中 Javascript 物件簽名和加密標準集的實現，包括對 JSON Web 加密 （JWE）、JSON Web 簽名 （JWS） 和 JSON Web 令牌 （JWT） 標準的支援。在之前 4.1.5，使用 A128CBC-HS256、A192CBCHS384- 或 A256CBC-HS512 解密不受信任的 JWE 加密文字可以將空的密文緩衝區傳遞給 CBC-HMAC 解填。驗證不足會導致空白緩衝區被編製索引，從而導致錯誤和拒絕服務。使用其中一種內容加密演算法解密攻擊者控制的密文的應用程式會受到影響。4.1.5 版已修正此問題。(CVE-2026-116585)

請注意，Nessus 依賴供應商報告的套件存在。

Linux/Unix 主机中安装的一个或多个程序包受到一个漏洞影响，而供应商没有提供补丁程序。

  - Go JOSE 在 Go 中提供 Javascript 对象签名和加密标准集的实现，包括对 JSON Web 加密 （JWE）、JSON Web 签名 （JWS） 和 JSON Web Token （JWT） 标准的支持。之前，使用 A128CBC、HS256A192CBCHS384 或 A256CBCHS512- 解密不受信任的 JWE 密文可4.1.5将空的密文缓冲区传递到 CBC-HMAC unpadding。验证不充分会允许为空缓冲区建立索引，从而造成错误和拒绝服务。使用这些内容加密算法之一来解密受攻击者控制的密文的应用程序会受到影响。此问题已在 4.1.5 版本中修复。(CVE-2026-116585)

请注意，Nessus 依赖供应商报告的程序包是否存在进行判断。

Linux/Unix ホストには、ベンダーが提供するパッチが利用できない脆弱性の影響を受ける複数のパッケージがインストールされています。

  - Go JOSE は、JSON Web Encryption (JWE)、JSON Web Signature (JWS)、および JSON Web Token (JWT) 標準のサポートを含む、Go の Javascript オブジェクト署名および暗号化標準セットの実装を提供します。4.1.5より前に、信頼できない JWE 暗号文を A128CBC-HS256、A192CBC-HS384、または A256CBC-HS512 で復号すると、空の暗号文バッファが CBC-HMAC パディング解除に渡される可能性があります。検証が不十分なために、空のバッファにインデックスが付けられ、パニックとサービス拒否が引き起こされます。攻撃者がコントロールする暗号文を、これらのコンテンツ暗号化アルゴリズムのいずれかで復号するアプリケーションが影響を受けます。この問題はバージョン 4.1.5 で修正されています。(CVE-2026-116585)

Nessus は、ベンダーによって報告されたパッケージの存在に依存していることに注意してください。

It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALAS2023-2026-3450 advisory.

    Go JOSE provides an implementation of the Javascript Object Signing and Encryption set of standards in Go,     including support for JSON Web Encryption (JWE), JSON Web Signature (JWS), and JSON Web Token (JWT)     standards. Prior to 4.1.5, decrypting untrusted JWE ciphertext with A128CBC-HS256, A192CBC-HS384, or     A256CBC-HS512 can pass an empty ciphertext buffer to CBC-HMAC unpadding. Insufficient validation allows     the empty buffer to be indexed, causing a panic and denial of service. Applications that decrypt attacker-     controlled ciphertext with one of these content-encryption algorithms are affected. This issue is fixed in     version 4.1.5. (CVE-2026-116585)

    Go JOSE provides an implementation of the Javascript Object Signing and Encryption set of standards in Go,     including support for JSON Web Encryption (JWE), JSON Web Signature (JWS), and JSON Web Token (JWT)     standards. Prior to 4.1.5, parsing attacker-controlled JSON through go-jose allows deeply nested arrays or     objects to exceed Go's stack limit. The resulting stack overflow crashes the application and permits     denial of service in applications that parse untrusted JSON through go-jose. This issue is fixed in     version 4.1.5. (CVE-2026-116586)

    Go JOSE provides an implementation of the Javascript Object Signing and Encryption set of standards in Go,     including support for JSON Web Encryption (JWE), JSON Web Signature (JWS), and JSON Web Token (JWT)     standards. Prior to 4.1.6, go-jose parses attacker-controlled RSA modulus and prime values from JWKs     without enforcing size and consistency bounds before passing them to crypto/rsa.PrivateKey.Validate. On Go     1.24 and later, crafted large or degenerate RSA parameters can make that validation consume cubic CPU     time, allowing remote denial of service in applications that parse JWKs from untrusted sources. This issue     is fixed in version 4.1.6. (CVE-2026-116587)

    compress provides various compression algorithms. Prior to 1.20.2, the zstd DecodeAll and streaming     decoder paths can panic when a crafted two-block frame reaches huff0.ReadTable with an FSE normalized     count of 32768 that readNCount stores in int16 as -32768. The wrapped count allows buildDtable to retain     stale fse.Scratch decode-table state from the prior block, and nextFast then derives an out-of-range state     and indexes beyond the table instead of returning a decode error. Both blocks are required to preserve and     then reuse the stale state, allowing untrusted zstd input to crash an application. This issue is fixed in     version 1.20.2. (CVE-2026-116591)

    The `github.com/moby/sys/user` package provides Go utilities for parsing and looking up entries in Unix-     style user and group database files. Versions before 0.4.1 do not sufficiently limit entries when parsing     `/etc/passwd`- or `/etc/group`-style files, allowing an attacker who can supply a specially crafted file     to cause excessive memory consumption and potentially terminate the affected process due to an out-of-     memory condition. This issue is patched in version 0.4.1. As a workaround, avoid parsing attacker-     controlled user or group database files, or validate and limit untrusted input before parsing it.
    (CVE-2026-61801)

    eStargz layer decoder in the estartgz package contains a vulnerability that an input containing a cyclic     hardlink crashes the process with Go's unrecoverable stack overflow error. Stargz Snapshotter with the     default configuration relies on that function so pulling an eStargz image containing a muliciously crafted     layer with a cyclic hardlink crashes the Stargz Snapshotter process. (CVE-2026-71482)

    When coalescing adjacent text nodes in addText and fosterParent, appending to an existing TextNode's Data     via string concatenation (n.Data += text) reallocated and copied the accumulated string on every token.
    Inputs containing many short text runs separated by ignored end tags (such as a</x>) caused O(n^2)     allocations and byte copies. Accumulate coalesced text in per-node byte slices during parsing and     materialize Data strings once at the end of parse. (CVE-2026-78661)

    A flaw was found in the containers/storage library. A crafted tar archive containing a malicious whiteout     header (e.g. victim/.wh.) can cause the extraction destination directory to be replaced with an arbitrary     file when processed by storage/pkg/archive.UnpackLayer, ApplyLayer, or ApplyUncompressedLayer.
    (CVE-2026-79699)

    In childTextNodesAreLiteral, walking up the tree previously stopped at the nearest foreign ancestor once     an HTML integration point was found. However, that integration point may itself be a descendant of an     element that was foster-parented into a foreign namespace (such as <mglyph> or <malignmark> fostered under     <mtext>), causing a parser to resolve the subtree in a different foreign namespace upon re-parsing the     rendered output. Continue walking the full ancestor chain and verify that every transition from a non-     empty namespace occurs at an HTML integration point before emitting literal text. (CVE-2026-97045)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the tested product security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote openSUSE 16 host has a package installed that is affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the openSUSE-SU-2026:22273-1 advisory.

    Update to version 0.76.2.

    Security issues fixed:

    - CVE-2026-97045: golang.org/x/net/html: missing checks during ancestor namespace transitions when     rendering raw       text can cause parser differentials (bsc#1289868).
    - CVE-2026-116585,CVE-2026-116586,CVE-2026-116587: github.com/go-jose/go-jose/v4: multiple security issues     in       github.com/go-jose/go-jose before 4.1.6 (bsc#1288377).

    Other updates and bugfixes:

    - Update `x/sys` to 0.50.0 to fix ppc64le syscall handling regression.
    - Version 0.76.2:
     * fix(deps): bump `golang.org/x/net` from 0.61.0 to 0.62.0 [backport: release/v0.76] (#11554)
     * chore(deps): bump the common group across 1 directory with 14 updates [backport: release/v0.76]     (#11555)
     * fix(deps): bump `github.com/go-jose/go-jose/v4` from 4.1.5 to 4.1.6 [backport: release/v0.76] (#11553)
     * fix(deps): bump `alpine` to 3.24.3 in container images [backport: release/v0.76] (#11551)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the SUSE security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote SUSE Linux SLED15 / SLED_SAP15 / SLES15 / SLES_SAP15 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the SUSE-SU-2026:5193-1 advisory.

    - CVE-2026-34986: github.com/go-jose/go-jose/v4,github.com/go-jose/go-jose/v3: crafted JWE input with a     missing       encrypted key can lead to a denial of service (bsc#1262823).
    - CVE-2026-79699: crafted tar archive containing malicious whiteout header can cause the extraction     destination       directory to be replaced with an arbitrary file (bsc#1280698).
    - CVE-2026-116585,CVE-2026-116586,CVE-2026-116587: github.com/go-jose/go-jose/v4: multiple security issues     in       github.com/go-jose/go-jose before 4.1.6 (bsc#1288278).

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the SUSE security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote SUSE Linux SLES16 / SLES_SAP16 host has a package installed that is affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the SUSE-SU-2026:24604-1 advisory.

    - CVE-2026-78659: golang.org/x/net/http2: HTTP/2 server memory exhaustion due to Trailer headers     (bsc#1286994).
    - CVE-2026-78660: golang.org/x/net/http2: HTTP/2 transport accepts malformed framing-related headers     (bsc#1287058).
    - CVE-2026-78663: golang.org/x/net/http2: double flow control refund on HTTP/2 server streams     (bsc#1287137).
    - CVE-2026-78669: golang.org/x/net/http2: excessive CPU consumption from repeated initial window changes     (bsc#1285292).
    - CVE-2026-97032: golang.org/x/net/http2: HTTP/2 server crash due to HPACK encoder race (bsc#1287487).
    - CVE-2026-116585,CVE-2026-116586,CVE-2026-116587: github.com/go-jose/go-jose/v4: multiple security issues     in       github.com/go-jose/go-jose before 4.1.6 (bsc#1288375).

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the SUSE security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALAS2023-2026-3451 advisory.

    Go JOSE provides an implementation of the Javascript Object Signing and Encryption set of standards in Go,     including support for JSON Web Encryption (JWE), JSON Web Signature (JWS), and JSON Web Token (JWT)     standards. Prior to 4.1.5, decrypting untrusted JWE ciphertext with A128CBC-HS256, A192CBC-HS384, or     A256CBC-HS512 can pass an empty ciphertext buffer to CBC-HMAC unpadding. Insufficient validation allows     the empty buffer to be indexed, causing a panic and denial of service. Applications that decrypt attacker-     controlled ciphertext with one of these content-encryption algorithms are affected. This issue is fixed in     version 4.1.5. (CVE-2026-116585)

    Go JOSE provides an implementation of the Javascript Object Signing and Encryption set of standards in Go,     including support for JSON Web Encryption (JWE), JSON Web Signature (JWS), and JSON Web Token (JWT)     standards. Prior to 4.1.5, parsing attacker-controlled JSON through go-jose allows deeply nested arrays or     objects to exceed Go's stack limit. The resulting stack overflow crashes the application and permits     denial of service in applications that parse untrusted JSON through go-jose. This issue is fixed in     version 4.1.5. (CVE-2026-116586)

    Go JOSE provides an implementation of the Javascript Object Signing and Encryption set of standards in Go,     including support for JSON Web Encryption (JWE), JSON Web Signature (JWS), and JSON Web Token (JWT)     standards. Prior to 4.1.6, go-jose parses attacker-controlled RSA modulus and prime values from JWKs     without enforcing size and consistency bounds before passing them to crypto/rsa.PrivateKey.Validate. On Go     1.24 and later, crafted large or degenerate RSA parameters can make that validation consume cubic CPU     time, allowing remote denial of service in applications that parse JWKs from untrusted sources. This issue     is fixed in version 4.1.6. (CVE-2026-116587)

    compress provides various compression algorithms. Prior to 1.20.2, the zstd DecodeAll and streaming     decoder paths can panic when a crafted two-block frame reaches huff0.ReadTable with an FSE normalized     count of 32768 that readNCount stores in int16 as -32768. The wrapped count allows buildDtable to retain     stale fse.Scratch decode-table state from the prior block, and nextFast then derives an out-of-range state     and indexes beyond the table instead of returning a decode error. Both blocks are required to preserve and     then reuse the stale state, allowing untrusted zstd input to crash an application. This issue is fixed in     version 1.20.2. (CVE-2026-116591)

    The `github.com/moby/sys/user` package provides Go utilities for parsing and looking up entries in Unix-     style user and group database files. Versions before 0.4.1 do not sufficiently limit entries when parsing     `/etc/passwd`- or `/etc/group`-style files, allowing an attacker who can supply a specially crafted file     to cause excessive memory consumption and potentially terminate the affected process due to an out-of-     memory condition. This issue is patched in version 0.4.1. As a workaround, avoid parsing attacker-     controlled user or group database files, or validate and limit untrusted input before parsing it.
    (CVE-2026-61801)

    eStargz layer decoder in the estartgz package contains a vulnerability that an input containing a cyclic     hardlink crashes the process with Go's unrecoverable stack overflow error. Stargz Snapshotter with the     default configuration relies on that function so pulling an eStargz image containing a muliciously crafted     layer with a cyclic hardlink crashes the Stargz Snapshotter process. (CVE-2026-71482)

    When coalescing adjacent text nodes in addText and fosterParent, appending to an existing TextNode's Data     via string concatenation (n.Data += text) reallocated and copied the accumulated string on every token.
    Inputs containing many short text runs separated by ignored end tags (such as a</x>) caused O(n^2)     allocations and byte copies. Accumulate coalesced text in per-node byte slices during parsing and     materialize Data strings once at the end of parse. (CVE-2026-78661)

    A flaw was found in the containers/storage library. A crafted tar archive containing a malicious whiteout     header (e.g. victim/.wh.) can cause the extraction destination directory to be replaced with an arbitrary     file when processed by storage/pkg/archive.UnpackLayer, ApplyLayer, or ApplyUncompressedLayer.
    (CVE-2026-79699)

    In childTextNodesAreLiteral, walking up the tree previously stopped at the nearest foreign ancestor once     an HTML integration point was found. However, that integration point may itself be a descendant of an     element that was foster-parented into a foreign namespace (such as <mglyph> or <malignmark> fostered under     <mtext>), causing a parser to resolve the subtree in a different foreign namespace upon re-parsing the     rendered output. Continue walking the full ancestor chain and verify that every transition from a non-     empty namespace occurs at an HTML integration point before emitting literal text. (CVE-2026-97045)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the tested product security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The Linux/Unix host has one or more packages installed that are impacted by a vulnerability without a vendor supplied patch available.

  - Go JOSE provides an implementation of the Javascript Object Signing and Encryption set of standards in Go,     including support for JSON Web Encryption (JWE), JSON Web Signature (JWS), and JSON Web Token (JWT)     standards. Prior to 4.1.5, decrypting untrusted JWE ciphertext with A128CBC-HS256, A192CBC-HS384, or     A256CBC-HS512 can pass an empty ciphertext buffer to CBC-HMAC unpadding. Insufficient validation allows     the empty buffer to be indexed, causing a panic and denial of service. Applications that decrypt attacker-     controlled ciphertext with one of these content-encryption algorithms are affected. This issue is fixed in     version 4.1.5. (CVE-2026-116585)

Note that Nessus relies on the presence of the package as reported by the vendor.

ID	Name	Product	Family	Published	Updated	Severity
477804	SCA: security update for github.com/go-jose/go-jose/v3, github.com/go-jose/go-jose/v4 (GHSA-4w3g-jfj2-cw2q)	Tenable Self-Hosted Container Security	SCA Checks	10/29/2026	10/29/2026	medium
477804	SCA: security update for github.com/go-jose/go-jose/v3, github.com/go-jose/go-jose/v4 (GHSA-4w3g-jfj2-cw2q)	Tenable Cloud Security	SCA Checks	10/29/2026	10/29/2026	medium
373374	Linux Distros 未修補弱點：CVE-2026-116585	Nessus	Misc.	10/28/2026	10/30/2026	medium
373374	Linux Distros 未修补的漏洞：CVE-2026-116585	Nessus	Misc.	10/28/2026	10/30/2026	medium
373374	Linux Distros のパッチ未適用の脆弱性: CVE-2026-116585	Nessus	Misc.	10/28/2026	10/30/2026	medium
379853	Amazon Linux 2023 : skopeo, skopeo-tests (ALAS2023-2026-3450)	Nessus	Amazon Linux Local Security Checks	11/12/2026	11/12/2026	high
381206	openSUSE 16 Security Update : trivy (openSUSE-SU-2026:22273-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	11/14/2026	11/14/2026	medium
379486	SUSE SLED15 / SLES15 Security Update : skopeo (SUSE-SU-2026:5193-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	11/12/2026	11/13/2026	medium
377666	SUSE SLES16 Security Update : google-cloud-sap-agent (SUSE-SU-2026:24604-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	11/9/2026	11/9/2026	medium
379846	Amazon Linux 2023 : buildah (ALAS2023-2026-3451)	Nessus	Amazon Linux Local Security Checks	11/12/2026	11/12/2026	high
373374	Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2026-116585	Nessus	Misc.	10/28/2026	10/30/2026	medium

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