Debian dla-4901 : node-shell-quote - security update

critical Nessus Plugin ID 379894

Synopsis

The remote Debian host is missing one or more security-related updates.

Description

The remote Debian 12 host has a package installed that is affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the dla-4901 advisory.

- ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Debian LTS Advisory DLA-4901-1 [email protected] https://www.debian.org/lts/security/ Simon Quigley November 12, 2026 https://wiki.debian.org/LTS
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------

Package : node-shell-quote Version : 1.7.4+~1.7.1-1+deb12u2 CVE ID : CVE-2026-13311 CVE-2026-102422

node-shell-quote quotes and parses shell commands for Node.js programs.

An attacker who can supply the text a program quotes after a comment can run a shell command. An attacker who can supply the text a program parses can stall that program.

CVE-2026-102422

quote() turns a comment token into a shell comment. That comment runs to the end of the line, including the opening quote of a later string. A line break in that later string ends the comment, and the rest of the string is shell syntax.

CVE-2026-13311

parse() copied the whole token list again for every token it kept. The work grows with the square of the number of tokens.

For Debian 12 bookworm, these problems have been fixed in version 1.7.4+~1.7.1-1+deb12u2.

We recommend that you upgrade your node-shell-quote packages.

For the detailed security status of node-shell-quote please refer to its security tracker page at:
https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/node-shell-quote

Further information about Debian LTS security advisories, how to apply these updates to your system, and frequently asked questions can be found at: https://wiki.debian.org/LTS

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Debian security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

Solution

Upgrade the node-shell-quote packages.

See Also

https://packages.debian.org/source/bookworm/node-shell-quote

https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2026-102422

https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2026-13311

http://www.nessus.org/u?81f7deb5

Plugin Details

Severity: Critical

ID: 379894

File Name: debian_DLA-4901.nasl

Version: 1.1

Type: Local

Agent: unix

Published: 11/12/2026

Updated: 11/12/2026

Supported Sensors: Agentless Assessment, Continuous Assessment, Frictionless Assessment Agent, Nessus Agent, Tenable Cloud Security, Tenable Self-Hosted Container Security, Nessus

Risk Information

VPR

Risk Factor: Medium

Score: 6.9

Percentile: 96.51

CVSS v2

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 7.6

Temporal Score: 5.6

Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2026-102422

CVSS v3

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 8.1

Temporal Score: 7.1

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Temporal Vector: CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

CVSS v4

Risk Factor: Critical

Base Score: 9.2

Threat Score: 7.2

Threat Vector: CVSS:4.0/E:U

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Vulnerability Information

CPE: cpe:/o:debian:debian_linux:12.0, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:node-shell-quote

Required KB Items: Host/local_checks_enabled, Host/Debian/release, Host/Debian/dpkg-l

Exploit Ease: No known exploits are available

Patch Publication Date: 11/12/2026

Vulnerability Publication Date: 6/25/2026

Reference Information

CVE: CVE-2026-102422, CVE-2026-13311