Amazon Linux 2023 : heif-pixbuf-loader, libheif, libheif-devel (ALAS2023-2026-3437)

high Nessus Plugin ID 379847

Synopsis

The remote Amazon Linux 2023 host is missing a security update.

Description

It is, therefore, affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the ALAS2023-2026-3437 advisory.

libheif 1.18.0 before 1.23.3 contains a heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in unc_decoder_mixed_interleave::processTile() that allows attackers to write out of bounds by supplying chroma components with unequal bit depths. Attackers can craft a HEIF file declaring, for example, 16-bit Cb and 8-bit Cr to trigger file-controlled heap writes past the Cr plane, potentially achieving code execution in image-processing pipelines. (CVE-2026-120208)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the tested product security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

Solution

Run 'dnf update libheif --releasever 2023.12.20261112' or or 'dnf update --advisory ALAS2023-2026-3437 --releasever 2023.12.20261112' to update your system.

See Also

https://alas.aws.amazon.com//AL2023/ALAS2023-2026-3437.html

https://alas.aws.amazon.com/faqs.html

https://explore.alas.aws.amazon.com/CVE-2026-120208.html

Plugin Details

Severity: High

ID: 379847

File Name: al2023_ALAS2023-2026-3437.nasl

Version: 1.1

Type: Local

Agent: unix

Published: 11/12/2026

Updated: 11/12/2026

Supported Sensors: Nessus Agent, Continuous Assessment, Nessus

Risk Information

VPR

Risk Factor: High

Score: 7.6

Percentile: 98.12

CVSS v2

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 7.6

Temporal Score: 5.6

Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2026-120208

CVSS v3

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 7.5

Temporal Score: 6.5

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Temporal Vector: CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

CVSS v4

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 7.7

Threat Score: 5.2

Threat Vector: CVSS:4.0/E:U

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Vulnerability Information

CPE: cpe:/o:amazon:linux:2023, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:heif-pixbuf-loader-debuginfo, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:heif-pixbuf-loader, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:libheif-debuginfo, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:libheif-debugsource, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:libheif-devel, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:libheif-tools-debuginfo, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:libheif-tools, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:libheif

Required KB Items: Host/local_checks_enabled, Host/AmazonLinux/release, Host/AmazonLinux/rpm-list

Exploit Ease: No known exploits are available

Patch Publication Date: 11/12/2026

Vulnerability Publication Date: 10/31/2026

Reference Information

CVE: CVE-2026-120208