RHEL 9 : nodejs:26 (RHSA-2026:98522)

critical Nessus Plugin ID 378813

Synopsis

The remote Red Hat host is missing one or more security updates.

Description

The remote Redhat Enterprise Linux 9 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the RHSA-2026:98522 advisory.

Node.js is a software development platform for building fast and scalable network applications in the JavaScript programming language.

Security Fix(es):

* brace-expansion: brace-expansion: Denial of Service via uncontrolled recursion in nested brace patterns (CVE-2026-102278)

* brace-expansion: brace-expansion: Denial of Service via stack exhaustion from crafted brace patterns (CVE-2026-102276)

* undici: undici: Denial of Service via unhandled stream error on excessive content encodings (CVE-2026-109869)

* undici: undici: Denial of Service via TLS renegotiation with mismatched certificate (CVE-2026-87018)

* undici: undici: Certificate validation bypass via dropped TLS options in Agent (CVE-2026-109383)

* undici: undici: Cache poisoning and information disclosure via improper cross-origin redirect caching (CVE-2026-109829)

* brotli: Out-of-Bounds Write in Google Brotli Decoder (CVE-2026-111497)

* nodejs: nodejs: TLS certificate hostname bypass via fullwidth-digit IP hostnames (CVE-2026-105483)

* nodejs: nodejs: TLS certificate hostname bypass via non-canonical IP hostnames (CVE-2026-106069)

* nodejs: nodejs: dns.resolve truncates hostnames containing a NUL character (CVE-2026-105482)

Bug Fix(es) and Enhancement(s):

* nodejs:26/nodejs: Rebase to the latest Node.js 26 release [rhel-9.9] (JIRA:RHEL-289767)

For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Red Hat Enterprise Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

Solution

Update the affected packages.

See Also

https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:98522

https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/#important

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2542700

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2542707

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2553656

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2553677

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2553678

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2553679

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2558973

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2559870

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2559873

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2559875

https://issues.redhat.com/browse/RHEL-289767

http://www.nessus.org/u?601eae5d

Plugin Details

Severity: Critical

ID: 378813

File Name: redhat-RHSA-2026-98522.nasl

Version: 1.1

Type: Local

Agent: unix

Published: 11/11/2026

Updated: 11/11/2026

Supported Sensors: Nessus Agent, Continuous Assessment, Nessus

Risk Information

VPR

Risk Factor: Critical

Score: 9.5

Percentile: 99.88

Vendor

Vendor Severity: Important

CVSS v2

Risk Factor: Critical

Base Score: 10

Temporal Score: 8.7

Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2026-111497

CVSS v3

Risk Factor: Critical

Base Score: 9.8

Temporal Score: 9.4

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Temporal Vector: CVSS:3.0/E:H/RL:O/RC:C

CVSS v4

Risk Factor: Critical

Base Score: 9.2

Threat Score: 9.2

Threat Vector: CVSS:4.0/E:A

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Vulnerability Information

CPE: cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:nodejs-devel, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:nodejs-docs, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:nodejs-full-i18n, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:nodejs-libs, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:nodejs-nodemon, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:nodejs-packaging-bundler, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:nodejs-packaging, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:nodejs, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:npm, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:v8-14.6-devel

Required KB Items: Host/local_checks_enabled, Host/RedHat/release, Host/RedHat/rpm-list, Host/cpu

Exploit Available: true

Exploit Ease: Exploits are available

Patch Publication Date: 11/11/2026

Vulnerability Publication Date: 9/28/2026

CISA Known Exploited Vulnerability Due Dates: 11/10/2026

Reference Information

CVE: CVE-2026-102276, CVE-2026-102278, CVE-2026-105482, CVE-2026-105483, CVE-2026-106069, CVE-2026-109383, CVE-2026-109829, CVE-2026-109869, CVE-2026-111497, CVE-2026-87018

CWE: 158, 248, 295, 297, 346, 617, 770, 787

RHSA: 2026:98522