Microsoft Windows Raw Image Extension < 2.4.36.0 / 2.5.35.0 RCE (October 2026)

high Nessus Plugin ID 366090

Synopsis

The Windows app installed on the remote host is affected by multiple remote code execution vulnerabilities.

Description

The Windows 'Raw Image Extension' app installed on the remote host is prior to 2.4.36.0 (2.5.35.0 on Windows 11 versions 21H2 and 26H2). It is, therefore, affected by multiple remote code execution vulnerabilities:

- A heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the lossless_jpeg_load_raw functionality of LibRaw.
A specially crafted malicious file can lead to a heap buffer overflow. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability. (CVE-2026-21413)

- A heap-based buffer overflow in Windows Raw Image Extension allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network. (CVE-2026-96202)

- An integer overflow or wraparound in Windows Raw Image Extension allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network. (CVE-2026-96943)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

Solution

Upgrade the Windows 'Raw Image Extension' app to version 2.4.36.0 (2.5.35.0 on Windows 11 versions 21H2 and 26H2) or later via the Microsoft Store.

See Also

https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-21413

https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-96202

https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-96943

Plugin Details

Severity: High

ID: 366090

File Name: smb_nt_ms26_oct_raw_image.nasl

Version: 1.1

Type: Local

Agent: windows

Published: 10/15/2026

Updated: 10/15/2026

Supported Sensors: Nessus Agent, Nessus

Risk Information

VPR

Risk Factor: Medium

Score: 4.9

Percentile: 58.41

CVSS v2

Risk Factor: Critical

Base Score: 10

Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2026-96202

CVSS v3

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 8.8

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Vulnerability Information

CPE: cpe:/a:microsoft:raw_image_extension

Required KB Items: SMB/Registry/Enumerated, WMI/Windows App Store/Enumerated

Patch Publication Date: 10/13/2026

Vulnerability Publication Date: 4/7/2026

Reference Information

CVE: CVE-2026-21413, CVE-2026-96202, CVE-2026-96943