CentOS Linux 7 [TuxCare] Security Update: ruby / ruby-devel / ruby-doc / ruby-irb / ruby-libs / ruby-tcltk / etc (CENTOS7:CLSA-2025:1757699919)

critical Nessus Plugin ID 359665

Synopsis

The CentOS Linux host is missing one or more security updates.

Description

The CentOS Linux 7 host has packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the TuxCare CENTOS7:CLSA-2025:1757699919 advisory.

- An exploitable heap overflow vulnerability exists in the Psych::Emitter start_document function of Ruby.
In Psych::Emitter start_document function heap buffer head allocation is made based on tags array length. Specially constructed object passed as element of tags array can increase this array size after mentioned allocation and cause heap overflow. (CVE-2016-2338)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

Solution

Update the affected packages based on the guidance in TuxCare advisory CENTOS7:CLSA-2025:1757699919.

See Also

https://cve.tuxcare.com/els/releases/CLSA-2025:1757699919

http://www.nessus.org/u?c023b0d3

Plugin Details

Severity: Critical

ID: 359665

File Name: tuxcare_centos_7_CLSA-2025-1757699919.nasl

Version: 1.1

Type: Local

Agent: unix

Published: 10/1/2026

Updated: 10/1/2026

Supported Sensors: Continuous Assessment, Nessus Agent, Tenable Cloud Security, Tenable Self-Hosted Container Security, Nessus

Risk Information

VPR

Risk Factor: Medium

Score: 4.9

Percentile: 57.12

Vendor

Vendor Severity: Critical

CVSS v2

Risk Factor: Critical

Base Score: 10

Temporal Score: 7.8

Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2016-2338

CVSS v3

Risk Factor: Critical

Base Score: 9.8

Temporal Score: 8.8

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Temporal Vector: CVSS:3.0/E:P/RL:O/RC:C

Vulnerability Information

Required KB Items: Host/OS/extended-third-party, Host/local_checks_enabled, Host/CentOS/release, Host/CentOS/rpm-list

Exploit Available: true

Exploit Ease: Exploits are available

Patch Publication Date: 9/12/2025

Vulnerability Publication Date: 6/14/2016

Reference Information

CVE: CVE-2016-2338

CLSA: 2025:1757699919