CentOS Linux 8 [TuxCare] Security Update: expat / expat-devel / expat-static (CENTOS-STREAM8:CLSA-2026:1789202718)

high Nessus Plugin ID 351602

Synopsis

The CentOS Linux host is missing one or more security updates.

Description

The CentOS Linux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the TuxCare CENTOS- STREAM8:CLSA-2026:1789202718 advisory.

- libexpat before 2.8.4 lacks handler call depth tracking with custom encoding callbacks. Thus, a use-after- free can occur. NOTE: this is similar to CVE-2026-50219, CVE-2026-56131 and CVE-2026-56412.
(CVE-2026-76957)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

Solution

Update the affected packages based on the guidance in TuxCare advisory CENTOS-STREAM8:CLSA-2026:1789202718.

See Also

https://cve.tuxcare.com/els/releases/CLSA-2026:1789202718

http://www.nessus.org/u?3e7e5e3a

Plugin Details

Severity: High

ID: 351602

File Name: tuxcare_centos_8_CLSA-2026-1789202718.nasl

Version: 1.1

Type: Local

Agent: unix

Published: 9/30/2026

Updated: 9/30/2026

Supported Sensors: Nessus Agent, Continuous Assessment, Tenable Cloud Security, Tenable Self-Hosted Container Security, Nessus

Risk Information

VPR

Risk Factor: Medium

Score: 4.9

Percentile: 58.35

Vendor

Vendor Severity: Critical

CVSS v2

Risk Factor: Medium

Base Score: 6.8

Temporal Score: 5

Vector: CVSS2#AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2026-76957

CVSS v3

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 7.8

Temporal Score: 6.8

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Temporal Vector: CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Vulnerability Information

Required KB Items: Host/local_checks_enabled, Host/CentOS/release, Host/CentOS/rpm-list, Host/OS/extended-third-party

Exploit Ease: No known exploits are available

Patch Publication Date: 9/12/2026

Vulnerability Publication Date: 8/20/2026

Reference Information

CVE: CVE-2026-76957

CLSA: 2026:1789202718