CrowdStrike Falcon Sensor Local Privilege Escalation (CVE-2026-40058 / FalconFlank)

high Nessus Plugin ID 350271

Synopsis

A security product installed on the remote Windows host is affected by a local privilege escalation vulnerability.

Description

The CrowdStrike Falcon Sensor installed on the remote Windows host is affected by a local privilege escalation vulnerability when the 'Microsoft Office file malicious macro removal' remediation feature is enabled (Phase 3 Optimal Protection policy or higher).

An authenticated local attacker can exploit this by:

- Writing an OLE Compound Document (macro-bait file) into a staging directory under %TEMP% to trigger Falcon's SYSTEM-level macro remediation.

- Using an oplock to time a TOCTOU race window, deleting the staging v1.0 subdirectory, and planting an NTFS mount point (IO_REPARSE_TAG_MOUNT_POINT) that redirects any pending file operations to C:\\Windows\\System32\\WindowsPowerShell\\v1.0\\.

- Delivering an arbitrary DLL payload via Transacted NTFS (TXFS / CreateFileTransacted), which commits an atomic overwrite of C:\\Windows\\System32\\WindowsPowerShell\\v1.0\\bcrypt.dll while bypassing Falcon's minifilter write interception.

- Triggering SYSTEM-level DLL execution via the MareBackup scheduled task under \\Microsoft\\Windows\\Application Experience, which loads the replaced bcrypt.dll.

The result is full SYSTEM-level code execution from a standard user account.

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied on detection of the vulnerable software being present.
The policy state of the 'Microsoft Office file malicious macro removal' feature could not be confirmed remotely; findings should be verified against the Falcon policy console.

Solution

Upgrade to the hotfixed build mentioned in the vendor's advisory.

See Also

https://github.com/MSNightmare/FalconFlank

https://www.crowdstrike.com/en-us/security-advisories/cve-2026-40058/

http://www.nessus.org/u?1c26c2e1

http://www.nessus.org/u?a375bf3c

Plugin Details

Severity: High

ID: 350271

File Name: crowdstrike_falcon_falconflank_privesc.nbin

Version: 1.1

Type: Local

Agent: windows

Family: Windows

Published: 9/25/2026

Updated: 9/25/2026

Supported Sensors: Nessus Agent, Nessus

Risk Information

VPR

Risk Factor: Medium

Score: 5

Percentile: 93.38

CVSS v2

Risk Factor: Medium

Base Score: 6.8

Vector: CVSS2#AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2026-40058

CVSS v3

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 8.8

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Vulnerability Information

CPE: cpe:/a:crowdstrike:falcon_sensor

Required KB Items: SMB/Registry/Enumerated, installed_sw/CrowdStrike Falcon Sensor

Vulnerability Publication Date: 9/2/2026

Reference Information

CVE: CVE-2026-40058

CWE: 269, 367, 706