EulerOS Virtualization 2.11.0 : systemd (EulerOS-SA-2026-3565)

medium Nessus Plugin ID 347066

Synopsis

The remote EulerOS Virtualization host is missing multiple security updates.

Description

According to the versions of the systemd packages installed, the EulerOS Virtualization installation on the remote host is affected by the following vulnerabilities :

A vulnerability was found in systemd-coredump. This flaw allows an attacker to force a SUID process to crash and replace it with a non-SUID binary to access the original's privileged process coredump, allowing the attacker to read sensitive data, such as /etc/shadow content, loaded by the original process.A SUID binary or process has a special type of permission, which allows the process to run with the file owner's permissions, regardless of the user executing the binary. This allows the process to access more restricted data than unprivileged users or processes would be able to. An attacker can leverage this flaw by forcing a SUID process to crash and force the Linux kernel to recycle the process PID before systemd- coredump can analyze the /proc/pid/auxv file. If the attacker wins the race condition, they gain access to the original's SUID process coredump file. They can read sensitive content loaded into memory by the original binary, affecting data confidentiality.(CVE-2025-4598)

systemd, a system and service manager, (as PID 1) hits an assert and freezes execution when an unprivileged IPC API call is made with spurious data. On version v249 and older the effect is not an assert, but stack overwriting, with the attacker controlled content. From version v250 and newer this is not possible as the safety check causes an assert instead. This IPC call was added in v239, so versions older than that are not affected. Versions 260-rc1, 259.2, 258.5, and 257.11 contain patches. No known workarounds are available.(CVE-2026-29111)

A flaw was found in systemd. The systemd-machined service contains an Improper Access Control vulnerability due to insufficient validation of the class parameter in the RegisterMachine D-Bus (Desktop Bus) method. A local unprivileged user can exploit this by attempting to register a machine with a specific class value, which may leave behind a usable, attacker-controlled machine object. This allows the attacker to invoke methods on the privileged object, leading to the execution of arbitrary commands with root privileges on the host system.(CVE-2026-4105)

In nspawn in systemd 233 through 259 before 260, an escape-to-host action can occur via a crafted optional config file.(CVE-2026-40226)

In udev in systemd before 260, local root execution can occur via malicious hardware devices and unsanitized kernel output.(CVE-2026-40225)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the EulerOS Virtualization systemd security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

Solution

Update the affected systemd packages.

See Also

http://www.nessus.org/u?718a91d2

Plugin Details

Severity: Medium

ID: 347066

File Name: EulerOS_SA-2026-3565.nasl

Version: 1.1

Type: Local

Published: 9/18/2026

Updated: 9/18/2026

Supported Sensors: Nessus

Risk Information

VPR

Risk Factor: Medium

Score: 6.9

Percentile: 96.82

CVSS v2

Risk Factor: Low

Base Score: 3.2

Temporal Score: 2.5

Vector: CVSS2#AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:N/A:P

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2025-4598

CVSS v3

Risk Factor: Medium

Base Score: 6.7

Temporal Score: 6

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Temporal Vector: CVSS:3.0/E:P/RL:O/RC:C

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2026-4105

CVSS v4

Risk Factor: Medium

Base Score: 4.8

Threat Score: 1.9

Threat Vector: CVSS:4.0/E:P

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Vulnerability Information

CPE: cpe:/o:huawei:euleros:uvp:2.11.0, p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:systemd-container, p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:systemd-devel, p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:systemd-help, p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:systemd-libs, p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:systemd-networkd, p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:systemd-nspawn, p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:systemd-pam, p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:systemd-resolved, p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:systemd-timesyncd, p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:systemd-udev-compat, p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:systemd-udev, p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:systemd

Required KB Items: Host/local_checks_enabled, Host/cpu, Host/EulerOS/release, Host/EulerOS/rpm-list, Host/EulerOS/uvp_version

Exploit Available: true

Exploit Ease: Exploits are available

Patch Publication Date: 9/16/2026

Vulnerability Publication Date: 5/29/2025

Reference Information

CVE: CVE-2025-4598, CVE-2026-29111, CVE-2026-40225, CVE-2026-40226, CVE-2026-4105