RHEL 8 : vim (RHSA-2026:66348)

high Nessus Plugin ID 344637

Synopsis

The remote Red Hat host is missing one or more security updates for vim.

Description

The remote Redhat Enterprise Linux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the RHSA-2026:66348 advisory.

Vim (Vi IMproved) is an updated and improved version of the vi editor.

Security Fix(es):

* vim: Vim: Information disclosure and denial of service via crafted Unicode characters in terminal emulator (CVE-2026-28420)

* vim: Vim: Denial of Service via out-of-bounds write in terminal handling (CVE-2026-52859)

* vim: Vim: Denial of Service via crafted spell file (CVE-2026-55892)

* vim: Vim: Denial of Service via out-of-bounds write in spell sound-folding (CVE-2026-59857)

* vim: Vim: Arbitrary command execution via crafted vimball (CVE-2026-73076)

* vim: Vim: Heap buffer overflow allows arbitrary code execution (CVE-2026-73072)

* vim: Vim: Arbitrary Code Execution via Crafted Netrw Menu Entries (CVE-2026-73078)

For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Red Hat Enterprise Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

Solution

Update the RHEL vim package based on the guidance in RHSA-2026:66348.

See Also

https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:66348

https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/#important

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2443484

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2487989

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2492975

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2498863

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2514034

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2514037

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2514058

http://www.nessus.org/u?53a96fbb

Plugin Details

Severity: High

ID: 344637

File Name: redhat-RHSA-2026-66348.nasl

Version: 1.1

Type: Local

Agent: unix

Published: 9/10/2026

Updated: 9/10/2026

Supported Sensors: Frictionless Assessment AWS, Frictionless Assessment Azure, Frictionless Assessment Agent, Nessus Agent, Agentless Assessment, Continuous Assessment, Tenable Cloud Security, Tenable Self-Hosted Container Security, Nessus

Risk Information

VPR

Risk Factor: High

Score: 7.6

Percentile: 98.37

Vendor

Vendor Severity: Important

CVSS v2

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 8.5

Temporal Score: 6.7

Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:C

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2026-52859

CVSS v3

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 8.2

Temporal Score: 7.4

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H

Temporal Vector: CVSS:3.0/E:P/RL:O/RC:C

CVSS v4

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 8.6

Threat Score: 7.3

Threat Vector: CVSS:4.0/E:P

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2026-73078

Vulnerability Information

CPE: cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8, cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_eus:8.10, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:vim-common, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:vim-enhanced, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:vim-x11, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:vim

Required KB Items: Host/local_checks_enabled, Host/RedHat/release, Host/RedHat/rpm-list, Host/cpu

Exploit Available: true

Exploit Ease: Exploits are available

Patch Publication Date: 9/10/2026

Vulnerability Publication Date: 2/27/2026

Reference Information

CVE: CVE-2026-28420, CVE-2026-52859, CVE-2026-55892, CVE-2026-59857, CVE-2026-73072, CVE-2026-73076, CVE-2026-73078

CWE: 125, 77, 78, 787

RHSA: 2026:66348