Elasticsearch 8.x < 8.19.19 / 9.0.x < 9.3.8 / 9.4.x < 9.4.4 / 9.5.x < 9.5.1 Information Disclosure (ESA-2026-143)

high Nessus Plugin ID 342662

Synopsis

The remote host is missing a security update.

Description

The version of Elasticsearch installed on the remote host is 8.x prior to 8.19.19, or 9.0.x prior to 9.3.8, or 9.4.x prior to 9.4.4, or 9.5.x prior to 9.5.1. It is, therefore, affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the ESA-2026-143 advisory.

- Missing Authorization (CWE-862) in the Elasticsearch custom inference service can lead to information disclosure via Privilege Abuse (CAPEC-122). A user holding only inference execution privileges could cause outbound inference traffic to be directed to a destination of their choosing and could cause administrator-provisioned credentials to be exposed. (CVE-2026-78607)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

Solution

Upgrade to Elasticsearch version 8.19.19, 9.3.8, 9.4.4, or 9.5.1 or later as appropriate for your release branch.

See Also

http://www.nessus.org/u?9349c7fc

Plugin Details

Severity: High

ID: 342662

File Name: elasticsearch_ESA-2026-143.nasl

Version: 1.2

Type: Combined

Agent: unix

Family: Misc.

Published: 9/3/2026

Updated: 9/4/2026

Configuration: Enable paranoid mode, Enable thorough checks (optional)

Supported Sensors: Nessus Agent, Nessus

Risk Information

VPR

Risk Factor: Low

Score: 3.5

Percentile: 51.57

CVSS v2

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 7.5

Temporal Score: 5.5

Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:P/A:N

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2026-78607

CVSS v3

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 7.1

Temporal Score: 6.2

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N

Temporal Vector: CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Vulnerability Information

CPE: cpe:/a:elastic:elasticsearch, cpe:/a:elasticsearch:elasticsearch

Required KB Items: Settings/ParanoidReport, installed_sw/Elasticsearch

Exploit Ease: No known exploits are available

Patch Publication Date: 9/1/2026

Vulnerability Publication Date: 9/1/2026

Reference Information

CVE: CVE-2026-78607

CWE: 862

IAVA: 2026-A-0936