Amazon Linux 2023 : gstreamer1-plugins-good, gstreamer1-plugins-good-gtk (ALAS2023-2026-2121)

high Nessus Plugin ID 342045

Synopsis

The remote Amazon Linux 2023 host is missing a security update.

Description

It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALAS2023-2026-2121 advisory.

GStreamer MRF File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of GStreamer. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.

The specific flaw exists within the parsing of MRF files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a write past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI- CAN-29510. (CVE-2026-18295)

A flaw was found in the GStreamer gst-plugins-good package. The rtph264depay and rtph265depay RTP depayloader elements do not enforce a maximum size limit on the reassembly buffer used during fragmented RTP packet processing. A remote, unauthenticated attacker can send a continuous stream of RTP fragments without ever transmitting an end-of-fragment marker, causing the reassembly buffer to grow without bound until process memory is exhausted. This results in a denial of service through process termination.
(CVE-2026-18649)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the tested product security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

Solution

Run 'dnf update gstreamer1-plugins-good --releasever 2023.12.20260831' or or 'dnf update --advisory ALAS2023-2026-2121 --releasever 2023.12.20260831' to update your system.

See Also

https://alas.aws.amazon.com//AL2023/ALAS2023-2026-2121.html

https://alas.aws.amazon.com/faqs.html

https://explore.alas.aws.amazon.com/CVE-2026-18295.html

https://explore.alas.aws.amazon.com/CVE-2026-18649.html

Plugin Details

Severity: High

ID: 342045

File Name: al2023_ALAS2023-2026-2121.nasl

Version: 1.1

Type: Local

Agent: unix

Published: 8/31/2026

Updated: 8/31/2026

Supported Sensors: Agentless Assessment, Continuous Assessment, Frictionless Assessment Agent, Frictionless Assessment AWS, Nessus Agent, Tenable Cloud Security, Tenable Self-Hosted Container Security, Nessus

Risk Information

VPR

Risk Factor: Medium

Score: 4.9

Percentile: 58.2

CVSS v2

Risk Factor: Critical

Base Score: 10

Temporal Score: 7.8

Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2026-18295

CVSS v3

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 7.8

Temporal Score: 7

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Temporal Vector: CVSS:3.0/E:P/RL:O/RC:C

Vulnerability Information

CPE: cpe:/o:amazon:linux:2023, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:gstreamer1-plugins-good-debuginfo, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:gstreamer1-plugins-good-debugsource, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:gstreamer1-plugins-good-gtk-debuginfo, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:gstreamer1-plugins-good-gtk, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:gstreamer1-plugins-good

Required KB Items: Host/local_checks_enabled, Host/AmazonLinux/release, Host/AmazonLinux/rpm-list

Exploit Available: true

Exploit Ease: Exploits are available

Patch Publication Date: 8/31/2026

Vulnerability Publication Date: 8/6/2026

Reference Information

CVE: CVE-2026-18295, CVE-2026-18649