Oracle Linux 10 : openssh (ELSA-2026-47757)

critical Nessus Plugin ID 331287

Synopsis

The remote Oracle Linux host is missing one or more security updates.

Description

The remote Oracle Linux 10 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ELSA-2026-47757 advisory.

- CVE-2026-59996: Fix remote glob result of '..' causing files to be placed in unintended parent directories when scp performs remote-to-remote copy via the local host Resolves: RHEL-193170
- CVE-2026-60002: Fix use-after-free in cached hostkey during key re-exchange Resolves: RHEL-193016
- CVE-2026-55653: Fix double free in openssh DH-GEX client path during FIPS known-group validation that leads to client-side denial of service Resolves: RHEL-186435
- CVE-2026-55654: Fix heap out-of-bounds read during GSSAPI indicator cleanup due to missing NULL terminator Resolves: RHEL-185826

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Oracle Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

Solution

Update the affected packages.

See Also

https://linux.oracle.com/errata/ELSA-2026-47757.html

Plugin Details

Severity: Critical

ID: 331287

File Name: oraclelinux_ELSA-2026-47757.nasl

Version: 1.1

Type: Local

Agent: unix

Published: 7/30/2026

Updated: 7/30/2026

Supported Sensors: Continuous Assessment, Nessus Agent, Nessus

Risk Information

VPR

Risk Factor: Medium

Score: 4.5

Percentile: 57.61

CVSS v2

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 9.7

Temporal Score: 7.6

Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:P

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2026-60002

CVSS v3

Risk Factor: Critical

Base Score: 9.4

Temporal Score: 8.4

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L

Temporal Vector: CVSS:3.0/E:P/RL:O/RC:C

Vulnerability Information

CPE: cpe:/o:oracle:linux:10, cpe:/o:oracle:linux:10:2:baseos_patch, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:openssh-askpass, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:openssh-clients, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:openssh-keycat, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:openssh-keysign, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:openssh-server, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:openssh

Required KB Items: Host/OracleLinux, Host/RedHat/release, Host/RedHat/rpm-list, Host/local_checks_enabled

Exploit Available: true

Exploit Ease: Exploits are available

Patch Publication Date: 7/30/2026

Vulnerability Publication Date: 6/23/2026

Reference Information

CVE: CVE-2026-55653, CVE-2026-55654, CVE-2026-55655, CVE-2026-59996, CVE-2026-60002

IAVA: 2026-A-0691