RHEL 10 : libreswan (RHSA-2026:46398)

medium Nessus Plugin ID 330094

Synopsis

The remote Red Hat host is missing one or more security updates for libreswan.

Description

The remote Redhat Enterprise Linux 10 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the RHSA-2026:46398 advisory.

Libreswan is an implementation of IPsec and IKE for Linux. IPsec is the Internet Protocol Security and uses strong cryptography to provide both authentication and encryption services. These services allow you to build secure tunnels through untrusted networks such as virtual private network (VPN).

Security Fix(es):

* librenswan: IKEv1 Denial of Service via RSA-SHA1 (PKCS#1 Version 1.5 Encrypted) authentication payload (CVE-2026-50721)

* librenswan: IKEv2 Denial of Service via RSA-SHA1 (PKCS#1 RSASSA-PKCS1-v1_5) authentication payload (CVE-2026-50722)

* librenswan: IKEv2 Denial of Service via malformed fragmentation (CVE-2026-12413)

* libreswan: badly formatted X.509 certificate can cause an assertion failure that crashes the daemon process (CVE-2026-14957)

For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Red Hat Enterprise Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

Solution

Update the RHEL libreswan package based on the guidance in RHSA-2026:46398.

See Also

https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:46398

https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/#important

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2494147

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2494148

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2494149

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2501764

http://www.nessus.org/u?e8615f66

Plugin Details

Severity: Medium

ID: 330094

File Name: redhat-RHSA-2026-46398.nasl

Version: 1.1

Type: Local

Agent: unix

Published: 7/27/2026

Updated: 7/27/2026

Supported Sensors: Frictionless Assessment AWS, Frictionless Assessment Azure, Frictionless Assessment Agent, Nessus Agent, Agentless Assessment, Continuous Assessment, Tenable Cloud Security, Tenable Self-Hosted Container Security, Nessus

Risk Information

VPR

Risk Factor: Low

Score: 3

Percentile: 23.8

Vendor

Vendor Severity: Important

CVSS v2

Risk Factor: Medium

Base Score: 5.4

Temporal Score: 4

Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:C

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2026-50722

CVSS v3

Risk Factor: Medium

Base Score: 5.9

Temporal Score: 5.2

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Temporal Vector: CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Vulnerability Information

CPE: cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.2, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:libreswan-minimal, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:libreswan

Required KB Items: Host/local_checks_enabled, Host/RedHat/release, Host/RedHat/rpm-list, Host/cpu

Exploit Ease: No known exploits are available

Patch Publication Date: 7/27/2026

Vulnerability Publication Date: 7/2/2026

Reference Information

CVE: CVE-2026-12413, CVE-2026-14957, CVE-2026-50721, CVE-2026-50722

CWE: 193, 347, 617

RHSA: 2026:46398