Synopsis
The remote Amazon Linux 2023 host is missing a security update.
Description
It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALAS2023-2026-1926 advisory.
Heap buffer overflow in the Matroska (MKV) demuxer when calculating decompressed buffer sizes for bz2-compressed tracks. The issue occurs due to missing parentheses in the buffer size calculation, causing incorrect memory allocation and potential out-of-bounds writes. (from https://gstreamer.freedesktop.org/security/sa-2026-0022.html) (CVE-2026-39043)
An integer overflow in the WAV parser (wavparse) when handling malformed WAV files with cue chunks. The vulnerability occurs during buffer size validation when calculating the expected size for cue entries (ncues * 24), where insufficient bounds checking allows integer overflow during the multiplication operation. (from https://gstreamer.freedesktop.org/security/sa-2026-0021.html) (CVE-2026-39044)
A flaw was found in GStreamer's WavPack audio decoder in gst-plugins-good. When processing a specially crafted WavPack file, an integer overflow in the buffer size calculation (4 * block_samples * channels) in gst_wavpack_dec_handle_frame() causes a very small heap allocation. The WavPack library then writes decoded audio samples far beyond the allocated buffer, resulting in heap memory corruption. This affects both 32-bit and 64-bit systems since the arithmetic is performed in 32-bit integers before promotion to the allocation size type. A remote attacker could use this flaw to crash an application or potentially execute arbitrary code by convincing a user to open a malicious WavPack audio file. (CVE-2026-53705)
Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the tested product security advisory.
Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.
Solution
Run 'dnf update gstreamer1-plugins-good --releasever 2023.12.20260706' or or 'dnf update --advisory ALAS2023-2026-1926 --releasever 2023.12.20260706' to update your system.
Plugin Details
File Name: al2023_ALAS2023-2026-1926.nasl
Agent: unix
Supported Sensors: Agentless Assessment, Continuous Assessment, Frictionless Assessment Agent, Frictionless Assessment AWS, Nessus Agent, Tenable Cloud Security, Tenable Self-Hosted Container Security, Nessus
Risk Information
Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:C
Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H
Temporal Vector: CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
Vulnerability Information
CPE: cpe:/o:amazon:linux:2023, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:gstreamer1-plugins-good-gtk, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:gstreamer1-plugins-good-debugsource, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:gstreamer1-plugins-good, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:gstreamer1-plugins-good-debuginfo, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:gstreamer1-plugins-good-gtk-debuginfo
Required KB Items: Host/local_checks_enabled, Host/AmazonLinux/release, Host/AmazonLinux/rpm-list
Exploit Ease: No known exploits are available
Patch Publication Date: 7/7/2026
Vulnerability Publication Date: 5/22/2026