Ubuntu 22.04 LTS / 24.04 LTS / 25.10 / 26.04 LTS : nginx vulnerabilities (USN-8458-1)

critical Nessus Plugin ID 322264

Synopsis

The remote Ubuntu host is missing one or more security updates.

Description

The remote Ubuntu 22.04 LTS / 24.04 LTS / 25.10 / 26.04 LTS host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the USN-8458-1 advisory.

It was discovered that nginx incorrectly handled large headers when proxying HTTP/2 traffic. A remote attacker could use this issue to cause nginx to crash, resulting in a denial of service, or possibly execute arbitrary code. The default compiler options for affected releases should reduce the vulnerability to a denial of service. (CVE-2026-42055)

It was discovered that nginx incorrectly handled character set conversion under certain circumstances. A remote attacker could possibly use this issue to obtain sensitive information or cause nginx to crash, resulting in a denial of service. (CVE-2026-48142)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Ubuntu security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

Solution

Update the affected packages.

See Also

https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8458-1

Plugin Details

Severity: Critical

ID: 322264

File Name: ubuntu_USN-8458-1.nasl

Version: 1.1

Type: Local

Agent: unix

Published: 6/23/2026

Updated: 6/23/2026

Supported Sensors: Nessus

Risk Information

VPR

Risk Factor: High

Score: 7.4

CVSS v2

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 7.6

Temporal Score: 5.6

Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2026-42055

CVSS v3

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 8.1

Temporal Score: 7.1

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Temporal Vector: CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

CVSS v4

Risk Factor: Critical

Base Score: 9.2

Threat Score: 7.2

Threat Vector: CVSS:4.0/E:U

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Vulnerability Information

CPE: p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:libnginx-mod-http-upstream-fair, cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:24.04:-:lts, p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:libnginx-mod-http-fancyindex, p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:libnginx-mod-stream, p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:nginx-common, p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:nginx-core, p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:libnginx-mod-http-subs-filter, p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:libnginx-mod-stream-geoip, p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:nginx-dev, p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:libnginx-mod-http-headers-more-filter, cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:25.10, p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:libnginx-mod-http-uploadprogress, p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:libnginx-mod-http-geoip, p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:libnginx-mod-http-auth-pam, p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:libnginx-mod-stream-geoip2, p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:nginx-light, p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:nginx-full, p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:libnginx-mod-http-echo, p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:libnginx-mod-http-geoip2, p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:libnginx-mod-nchan, p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:libnginx-mod-http-dav-ext, p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:libnginx-mod-http-xslt-filter, p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:libnginx-mod-http-image-filter, cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:26.04:-:lts, p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:libnginx-mod-http-ndk, p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:libnginx-mod-http-perl, p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:nginx-extras, p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:libnginx-mod-http-cache-purge, p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:libnginx-mod-mail, cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:22.04:-:lts, p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:libnginx-mod-rtmp, p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:nginx

Required KB Items: Host/cpu, Host/Debian/dpkg-l, Host/Ubuntu, Host/Ubuntu/release

Exploit Ease: No known exploits are available

Patch Publication Date: 6/22/2026

Vulnerability Publication Date: 6/17/2026

Reference Information

CVE: CVE-2026-42055, CVE-2026-48142

IAVA: 2026-A-0601

USN: 8458-1