Synopsis
The remote Amazon Linux 2023 host is missing a security update.
Description
It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALAS2023-2026-1892 advisory.
A stack-based buffer overflow flaw was found in the X.Org X server and Xwayland. A mismatch between the X server and the libXfont2 library's maximum font name length can cause a stack buffer overflow during font alias resolution. The server allocates a 256 byte stack buffer but libXfont2's alias target name length is 1024 bytes. A font alias name between 257 and 1023 bytes causes the X server to copy that name into the undersized stack buffer without further checks. This may be used to crash the server, or for privilege escalation if the X server runs as root. (CVE-2026-50256)
A use-after-free flaw was found in the X.Org X server and Xwayland in miSyncDestroyFence(). A client that sets up multiple fence triggers can trigger a use-after-free function pointer call. An attacker would connect to the X server to set up a fence and await that fence, then a second X connection destroys the fence, causing the use-after-free. This may be used to crash the server, or for privilege escalation if the X server runs as root. (CVE-2026-50257)
A stack-based buffer overflow flaw was found in the X.Org X server and Xwayland. The X server has multiple stack buffers sized XkbMaxShiftLevel * XkbNumKbdGroups but CheckKeyTypes() does not verify or clamp non- canonical key types to XkbMaxShiftLevel. A client can change key types to excessive shift levels and trigger stack overflows. This is caused by an incomplete fix of CVE-2025-26597. This may be used to crash the server, or for privilege escalation if the X server runs as root. (CVE-2026-50258)
A stack-based buffer overflow flaw was found in the X.Org X server and Xwayland. _XkbSetMapChecks() declares a fixed-size stack buffer mapWidths[256] indexed by key type index. The helper function CheckKeyTypes() writes to this buffer at a client-controlled offset, allowing a stack buffer overflow.
This may be used to crash the server, or for privilege escalation if the X server runs as root.
(CVE-2026-50259)
A use-after-free flaw was found in the X.Org X server and Xwayland in FreeCounter(). A client that sets up multiple SyncCounters and awaits on those triggers can trigger a use-after-free when destroying those counters via a second client connection. This may be used to crash the server, or for privilege escalation if the X server runs as root. (CVE-2026-50260)
A use-after-free flaw was found in the X.Org X server and Xwayland in SyncChangeCounter(). A client that sets up multiple SyncCounters can trigger a use-after-free when destroying those counters via a second client connection while changing those counters. This may be used to crash the server, or for privilege escalation if the X server runs as root. (CVE-2026-50261)
Multiple issues have been found in the X server and Xwayland implementations published by X.Org for which we are releasing security fixes for in xorg-server-21.1.23 and xwayland-24.1.12. (CVE-2026-50262)
A use-after-free flaw was found in the X.Org X server and Xwayland in CreateSaverWindow(). A client can trigger a use-after-free read after changing window attributes and forcing the screen saver, leading to information disclosure. (CVE-2026-50263)
An out-of-bounds write flaw was found in the X.Org X server and Xwayland in DRIGetBuffers/DRIGetBuffersWithFormat. A client that requests multiple DRI2BufferBackLeft attachments and one DRI2BufferFrontLeft can trigger an out-of-bounds heap write. This may be used to crash the server, or for privilege escalation if the X server runs as root. (CVE-2026-50264)
Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the tested product security advisory.
Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.
Solution
Run 'dnf update tigervnc --releasever 2023.12.20260622' or or 'dnf update --advisory ALAS2023-2026-1892 --releasever 2023.12.20260622' to update your system.
Plugin Details
File Name: al2023_ALAS2023-2026-1892.nasl
Agent: unix
Supported Sensors: Nessus Agent, Continuous Assessment, Nessus
Risk Information
Vector: CVSS2#AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C
Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Temporal Vector: CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
Vulnerability Information
CPE: p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:tigervnc-icons, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:tigervnc-server-module, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:tigervnc-debuginfo, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:tigervnc, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:tigervnc-server-debuginfo, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:tigervnc-server-minimal-debuginfo, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:tigervnc-debugsource, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:tigervnc-server-minimal, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:tigervnc-server-module-debuginfo, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:tigervnc-license, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:tigervnc-server, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:tigervnc-selinux, cpe:/o:amazon:linux:2023
Required KB Items: Host/local_checks_enabled, Host/AmazonLinux/release, Host/AmazonLinux/rpm-list
Exploit Ease: No known exploits are available
Patch Publication Date: 6/22/2026
Vulnerability Publication Date: 6/1/2026