RHEL 10 : osbuild-composer (RHSA-2026:22450)

critical Nessus Plugin ID 319504

Synopsis

The remote Red Hat host is missing one or more security updates for osbuild-composer.

Description

The remote Redhat Enterprise Linux 10 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the RHSA-2026:22450 advisory.

A service for building customized OS artifacts, such as VM images and OSTree commits, that uses osbuild under the hood. Besides building images for local usage, it can also upload images directly to cloud. It is compatible with composer-cli and cockpit-composer clients.

Security Fix(es):

* golang: archive/zip: Excessive CPU consumption when building archive index in archive/zip (CVE-2025-61728)

* golang: net/url: Memory exhaustion in query parameter parsing in net/url (CVE-2025-61726)

* crypto/tls: Unexpected session resumption in crypto/tls (CVE-2025-68121)

* crypto/x509: Incorrect enforcement of email constraints in crypto/x509 (CVE-2026-27137)

* net/url: Incorrect parsing of IPv6 host literals in net/url (CVE-2026-25679)

* github.com/jackc/pgproto3: pgproto3: Denial of Service via negative field length in DataRow message (CVE-2026-4427,GHSA-jqcq-xjh3-6g23)

* google.golang.org/grpc/grpc-go: google.golang.org/grpc/authz: gRPC-Go: Authorization bypass due to improper HTTP/2 path validation (CVE-2026-33186)

* github.com/jackc/pgproto3/v2: github.com/jackc/pgproto3/v2: Denial of Service via malicious PostgreSQL server (CVE-2026-32286)

* github.com/go-jose/go-jose/v3: github.com/go-jose/go-jose/v4: Go JOSE: Denial of Service via crafted JSON Web Encryption (JWE) object (CVE-2026-34986)

* golang: internal/syscall/unix: Root.Chmod can follow symlinks out of the root (CVE-2026-32282)

* crypto/tls: golang: Go crypto/tls: Denial of Service via multiple TLS 1.3 key update messages (CVE-2026-32283)

For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Red Hat Enterprise Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

Solution

Update the RHEL osbuild-composer package based on the guidance in RHSA-2026:22450.

See Also

https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:22450

https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/#important

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2434431

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2434432

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2437111

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2445345

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2445356

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2448626

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2449833

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2451847

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2455470

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2456336

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2456338

https://issues.redhat.com/browse/RHEL-179244

https://issues.redhat.com/browse/RHEL-180005

http://www.nessus.org/u?26ae290d

Plugin Details

Severity: Critical

ID: 319504

File Name: redhat-RHSA-2026-22450.nasl

Version: 1.1

Type: Local

Agent: unix

Published: 6/6/2026

Updated: 6/6/2026

Supported Sensors: Nessus Agent, Continuous Assessment, Nessus

Risk Information

VPR

Risk Factor: High

Score: 8.1

Vendor

Vendor Severity: Important

CVSS v2

Risk Factor: Critical

Base Score: 10

Temporal Score: 7.8

Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2025-68121

CVSS v3

Risk Factor: Critical

Base Score: 10

Temporal Score: 9

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Temporal Vector: CVSS:3.0/E:P/RL:O/RC:C

Vulnerability Information

CPE: p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:osbuild-composer, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:osbuild-composer-worker, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:osbuild-composer-core, cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.2

Required KB Items: Host/local_checks_enabled, Host/RedHat/release, Host/RedHat/rpm-list, Host/cpu

Exploit Available: true

Exploit Ease: Exploits are available

Patch Publication Date: 6/2/2026

Vulnerability Publication Date: 1/22/2026

Reference Information

CVE: CVE-2025-61726, CVE-2025-61728, CVE-2025-68121, CVE-2026-25679, CVE-2026-27137, CVE-2026-32282, CVE-2026-32283, CVE-2026-32286, CVE-2026-33186, CVE-2026-34986

CWE: 1285, 1286, 131, 295, 367, 551, 764, 770

RHSA: 2026:22450