RHEL 10 : systemd (RHSA-2026:18153)

medium Nessus Plugin ID 315445

Synopsis

The remote Red Hat host is missing a security update for systemd.

Description

The remote Redhat Enterprise Linux 10 host has packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the RHSA-2026:18153 advisory.

The systemd packages contain systemd, a system and service manager for Linux, compatible with the SysV and LSB init scripts. It provides aggressive parallelism capabilities, uses socket and D-Bus activation for starting services, offers on-demand starting of daemons, and keeps track of processes using Linux cgroups.
In addition, it supports snapshotting and restoring of the system state, maintains mount and automount points, and implements an elaborate transactional dependency-based service control logic. It can also work as a drop-in replacement for sysvinit.

Security Fix(es):

* systemd-coredump: race condition that allows a local attacker to crash a SUID program and gain read access to the resulting core dump (CVE-2025-4598)

For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.

Additional Changes:

For detailed information on changes in this release, see the Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 Release Notes linked from the References section.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Red Hat Enterprise Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

Solution

Update the RHEL systemd package based on the guidance in RHSA-2026:18153.

See Also

http://www.nessus.org/u?61671f2f

https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/#moderate

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2369242

https://issues.redhat.com/browse/RHEL-108006

https://issues.redhat.com/browse/RHEL-109552

https://issues.redhat.com/browse/RHEL-109902

https://issues.redhat.com/browse/RHEL-112203

https://issues.redhat.com/browse/RHEL-112205

https://issues.redhat.com/browse/RHEL-113051

https://issues.redhat.com/browse/RHEL-114414

https://issues.redhat.com/browse/RHEL-115001

https://issues.redhat.com/browse/RHEL-128767

https://issues.redhat.com/browse/RHEL-129179

https://issues.redhat.com/browse/RHEL-143029

https://issues.redhat.com/browse/RHEL-143034

https://issues.redhat.com/browse/RHEL-143036

https://issues.redhat.com/browse/RHEL-53112

https://issues.redhat.com/browse/RHEL-72702

https://issues.redhat.com/browse/RHEL-72813

http://www.nessus.org/u?a0d2c6e4

https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:18153

Plugin Details

Severity: Medium

ID: 315445

File Name: redhat-RHSA-2026-18153.nasl

Version: 1.1

Type: Local

Agent: unix

Published: 5/19/2026

Updated: 5/19/2026

Supported Sensors: Frictionless Assessment AWS, Frictionless Assessment Azure, Frictionless Assessment Agent, Nessus Agent, Agentless Assessment, Continuous Assessment, Nessus

Risk Information

VPR

Risk Factor: Medium

Score: 5.1

Vendor

Vendor Severity: Moderate

CVSS v2

Risk Factor: Low

Base Score: 3.2

Temporal Score: 2.5

Vector: CVSS2#AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:N/A:P

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2025-4598

CVSS v3

Risk Factor: Medium

Base Score: 4.7

Temporal Score: 4.2

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Temporal Vector: CVSS:3.0/E:P/RL:O/RC:C

CVSS v4

Risk Factor: Medium

Base Score: 4.8

Threat Score: 1.9

Threat Vector: CVSS:4.0/E:P

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Vulnerability Information

CPE: p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:systemd-oomd, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:systemd-journal-remote, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:systemd-libs, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:systemd-udev, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:systemd-rpm-macros, cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.2, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:systemd-pam, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:systemd, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:systemd-devel, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:systemd-container, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:systemd-ukify, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:systemd-resolved, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:systemd-boot-unsigned

Required KB Items: Host/local_checks_enabled, Host/RedHat/release, Host/RedHat/rpm-list, Host/cpu

Exploit Available: true

Exploit Ease: Exploits are available

Patch Publication Date: 5/19/2026

Vulnerability Publication Date: 5/29/2025

Reference Information

CVE: CVE-2025-4598

CWE: 364

RHSA: 2026:18153