RHEL 10 : glibc (RHSA-2026:18139)

high Nessus Plugin ID 315306

Synopsis

The remote Red Hat host is missing a security update for glibc.

Description

The remote Redhat Enterprise Linux 10 host has packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the RHSA-2026:18139 advisory.

The glibc packages provide the standard C libraries (libc), POSIX thread libraries (libpthread), standard math libraries (libm), and the name service cache daemon (nscd) used by multiple programs on the system.
Without these libraries, the Linux system cannot function correctly.

Security Fix(es):

* glibc: wordexp with WRDE_REUSE and WRDE_APPEND may return uninitialized memory (CVE-2025-15281)

For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.

Additional Changes:

For detailed information on changes in this release, see the Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 Release Notes linked from the References section.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Red Hat Enterprise Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

Solution

Update the RHEL glibc package based on the guidance in RHSA-2026:18139.

Plugin Details

Severity: High

ID: 315306

File Name: redhat-RHSA-2026-18139.nasl

Version: 1.1

Type: Local

Agent: unix

Family: Red Hat Local Security Checks

Published: 5/19/2026

Updated: 5/19/2026

Supported Sensors: Nessus Agent, Continuous Assessment, Nessus

Risk Information

VPR

Risk Factor: Low

Score: 3.6

Vendor

Vendor Severity: Moderate

CVSS v2

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 7.8

Temporal Score: 5.8

Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:C

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2025-15281

CVSS v3

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 7.5

Temporal Score: 6.5

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Temporal Vector: CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Vulnerability Information

CPE: p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-common, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-devel, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-utils, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-static, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-all-langpacks, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-benchtests, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-aa, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-af, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-agr, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-ak, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-am, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-an, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-anp, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-ar, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-as, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-ast, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-ayc, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-az, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-be, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-bem, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-ber, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-bg, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-bhb, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-bho, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-bi, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-bn, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-bo, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-br, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-brx, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-bs, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-byn, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-ca, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-ce, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-chr, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-cmn, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-crh, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-cs, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-csb, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-cv, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-cy, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-da, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-de, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-doi, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-dsb, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-dv, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-dz, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-el, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-en, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-eo, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-es, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-et, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-eu, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-fa, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-ff, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-fi, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-fil, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-fo, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-fr, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-fur, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-fy, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-ga, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-gd, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-gez, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-gl, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-gu, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-gv, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-ha, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-hak, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-he, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-hi, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-hif, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-hne, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-hr, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-hsb, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-ht, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-hu, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-hy, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-ia, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-id, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-ig, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-ik, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-is, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-it, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-iu, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-ja, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-ka, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-kab, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-kk, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-kl, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-km, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-kn, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-ko, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-kok, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-ks, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-ku, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-kw, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-ky, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-lb, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-lg, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-li, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-lij, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-ln, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-lo, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-lt, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-lv, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-lzh, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-mag, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-mai, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-mfe, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-mg, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-mhr, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-mi, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-miq, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-mjw, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-mk, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-ml, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-mn, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-mni, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-mr, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-ms, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-mt, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-my, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-nan, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-nb, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-nds, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-ne, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-nhn, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-niu, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-nl, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-nn, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-nr, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-nso, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-oc, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-om, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-or, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-os, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-pa, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-pap, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-pl, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-ps, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-pt, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-quz, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-raj, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-ro, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-ru, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-rw, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-sa, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-sah, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-sat, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-sc, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-sd, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-se, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-sgs, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-shn, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-shs, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-si, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-sid, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-sk, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-sl, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-sm, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-so, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-sq, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-sr, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-ss, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-st, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-sv, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-sw, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-szl, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-ta, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-tcy, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-te, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-tg, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-th, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-the, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-ti, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-tig, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-tk, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-tl, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-tn, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-to, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-tpi, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-tr, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-ts, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-tt, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-ug, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-uk, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-unm, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-ur, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-uz, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-ve, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-vi, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-wa, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-wae, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-wal, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-wo, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-xh, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-yi, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-yo, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-yue, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-yuw, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-zh, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-zu, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-locale-source, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-minimal-langpack, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-nss-devel, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:libnsl, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:nss_db, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:nss_hesiod, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-doc, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-gconv-extra, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-ckb, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-mnw, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-gbm, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-kv, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-rif, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-ssy, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-su, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-syr, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-tok, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:glibc-langpack-zgh, cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.2

Required KB Items: Host/local_checks_enabled, Host/RedHat/release, Host/RedHat/rpm-list, Host/cpu

Exploit Ease: No known exploits are available

Patch Publication Date: 5/19/2026

Vulnerability Publication Date: 1/20/2026

Reference Information

CVE: CVE-2025-15281

CWE: 908

RHSA: 2026:18139

Detections

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