Security Updates for Microsoft Dynamics 365 Business Central (May 2026) (CVE-2026-40417)

high Nessus Plugin ID 314959

Synopsis

The Microsoft Dynamics 365 Business Central install is missing a security update.

Description

The Microsoft Dynamics 365 Business Central install is missing a security update. It is, therefore, affected by an elevation of privilege vulnerability:

- Weak authentication in Dynamics Business Central allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
(CVE-2026-40417)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

Solution

Update Microsoft Dynamics 365 Business Central to Update 25.18 for 2024 Release Wave 2, Update 26.12 for 2025 Release Wave 1, Update 27.6 for 2025 Release Wave 2, Update 28.1 for 2026 Release Wave 1, or later.

See Also

https://support.microsoft.com/help/5086068

https://support.microsoft.com/help/5086069

https://support.microsoft.com/help/5086070

https://support.microsoft.com/help/5093780

Plugin Details

Severity: High

ID: 314959

File Name: smb_nt_ms26_may_microsoft_dynamics_365_bc.nasl

Version: 1.1

Type: Local

Agent: windows

Published: 5/15/2026

Updated: 5/15/2026

Supported Sensors: Nessus Agent, Nessus

Risk Information

VPR

Risk Factor: High

Score: 7.4

CVSS v2

Risk Factor: Medium

Base Score: 6.8

Vector: CVSS2#AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2026-40417

CVSS v3

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 7.8

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Vulnerability Information

CPE: cpe:/a:microsoft:dynamics_365

Required KB Items: installed_sw/Microsoft Dynamics 365 Business Central Server

Patch Publication Date: 5/12/2026

Vulnerability Publication Date: 5/12/2026

Reference Information

CVE: CVE-2026-40417

IAVA: 2026-A-0473

MSFT: MS26-5086068, MS26-5086069, MS26-5086070, MS26-5093780

MSKB: 5086068, 5086069, 5086070, 5093780