Oracle Linux 9 : vim (ELSA-2026-8259)

high Nessus Plugin ID 306555

Synopsis

The remote Oracle Linux host is missing one or more security updates.

Description

The remote Oracle Linux 9 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ELSA-2026-8259 advisory.

- RHEL-155437 CVE-2026-28417 vim: Vim: Arbitrary code execution via OS command injection in the netrw plugin
- RHEL-155422 CVE-2026-28421 vim: Vim: Denial of service and information disclosure via crafted swap file
- RHEL-159629 CVE-2026-33412 vim: Vim: Arbitrary code execution via command injection in glob() function

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Oracle Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

Solution

Update the affected packages.

See Also

https://linux.oracle.com/errata/ELSA-2026-8259.html

Plugin Details

Severity: High

ID: 306555

File Name: oraclelinux_ELSA-2026-8259.nasl

Version: 1.1

Type: Local

Agent: unix

Published: 4/15/2026

Updated: 4/15/2026

Supported Sensors: Frictionless Assessment Agent, Nessus Agent, Continuous Assessment, Nessus

Risk Information

VPR

Risk Factor: Medium

Score: 6.7

CVSS v2

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 7.2

Temporal Score: 5.3

Vector: CVSS2#AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2026-28421

CVSS v3

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 7.8

Temporal Score: 6.8

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Temporal Vector: CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Vulnerability Information

CPE: p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:vim-minimal, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:vim-common, cpe:/o:oracle:linux:9:7:baseos_patch, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:vim-filesystem, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:vim-enhanced, cpe:/o:oracle:linux:9, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:vim-x11

Required KB Items: Host/local_checks_enabled, Host/RedHat/release, Host/RedHat/rpm-list, Host/OracleLinux

Exploit Ease: No known exploits are available

Patch Publication Date: 4/15/2026

Vulnerability Publication Date: 2/27/2026

Reference Information

CVE: CVE-2026-28417, CVE-2026-28421, CVE-2026-33412