n8n Node.js Package < 1.123.12 / 2.x < 2.4.0 Arbitrary File Write via SSH Node (CVE-2026-25055)

high Nessus Plugin ID 298987

Synopsis

The n8n Node.js Package installed on the remote host is affected by an arbitrary file write vulnerability.

Description

The version of the n8n Node.js Package installed on the remote host is prior to 1.123.12, or 2.x prior to 2.4.0. It is, therefore, affected by an arbitrary file write vulnerability:

- When workflows process uploaded files and transfer them to remote servers via the SSH node without validating their metadata, files can be written to unintended locations on those remote systems potentially leading to remote code execution on those systems. (CVE-2026-25055)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

Solution

Upgrade to n8n Node.js Package version 1.123.12 or 2.4.0 or later.

See Also

http://www.nessus.org/u?77b93333

Plugin Details

Severity: High

ID: 298987

File Name: n8n_nodejs_package_GHSA-m82q-59gv-mcr9.nasl

Version: 1.1

Type: local

Agent: windows, macosx, unix

Family: Misc.

Published: 2/13/2026

Updated: 2/13/2026

Configuration: Enable thorough checks (optional)

Supported Sensors: Nessus Agent, Nessus

Risk Information

VPR

Risk Factor: Medium

Score: 6.7

CVSS v2

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 7.6

Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2026-25055

CVSS v3

Risk Factor: Critical

Base Score: 10

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS v4

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 7.1

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H

Vulnerability Information

CPE: cpe:/a:nodejs:node.js

Required KB Items: Host/nodejs/modules/enumerated

Patch Publication Date: 2/4/2026

Vulnerability Publication Date: 2/4/2026

Reference Information

CVE: CVE-2026-25055