Security Updates for Microsoft Excel Products (February 2026)

high Nessus Plugin ID 298561

Synopsis

The Microsoft Excel Products are missing a security update.

Description

The Microsoft Excel Products are missing a security update. They are, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities:

- An information disclosure vulnerability. An attacker can exploit this to disclose potentially sensitive information. (CVE-2026-21258, CVE-2026-21261)

- A privilege escalation vulnerability. An attacker can exploit this to gain elevated privileges.
(CVE-2026-21259)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

Solution

Microsoft has released KB5002837 to address this issue.

See Also

https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/5002837

Plugin Details

Severity: High

ID: 298561

File Name: smb_nt_ms26_feb_excel.nasl

Version: 1.2

Type: local

Agent: windows

Published: 2/10/2026

Updated: 2/11/2026

Supported Sensors: Nessus Agent, Nessus

Risk Information

VPR

Risk Factor: Medium

Score: 6.7

CVSS v2

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 7.2

Temporal Score: 5.3

Vector: CVSS2#AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2026-21259

CVSS v3

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 7.8

Temporal Score: 6.8

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Temporal Vector: CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Vulnerability Information

CPE: cpe:/a:microsoft:excel

Required KB Items: SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible

Exploit Ease: No known exploits are available

Patch Publication Date: 2/10/2026

Vulnerability Publication Date: 2/10/2026

Reference Information

CVE: CVE-2026-21258, CVE-2026-21259, CVE-2026-21261

MSFT: MS26-5002837

MSKB: 5002837