KB5073722: Windows 10 Version 1607 / Windows Server 2016 Security Update (January 2026)

high Nessus Plugin ID 283466

Synopsis

The remote Windows host is affected by multiple vulnerabilities.

Description

The remote Windows host is missing security update 5073722. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities

- An issue was discovered in Broadcom) LSI PCI-SV92EX Soft Modem Kernel Driver through 2.2.100.1 (aka AGRSM64.sys). There is Local Privilege Escalation to SYSTEM via a Stack Overflow in RTLCopyMemory (IOCTL 0x1b2150). An attacker can exploit this to elevate privileges from a medium-integrity process to SYSTEM.
This can also be used to bypass kernel-level protections such as AV or PPL, because exploit code runs with high-integrity privileges and can be used in coordinated BYOVD (bring your own vulnerable driver) ransomware campaigns. (CVE-2023-31096)

- Windows Remote Procedure Call Interface Definition Language (IDL) Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability (CVE-2026-20832)

- A vulnerability exits in driver SmSerl64.sys in Motorola SM56 Modem WDM Driver v6.12.23.0, which allows low-privileged users to mapping physical memory via specially crafted IOCTL requests . This can be exploited for privilege escalation, code execution under high privileges, and information disclosure.
These signed drivers can also be used to bypass the Microsoft driver-signing policy to deploy malicious code. (CVE-2024-55414)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

Solution

Apply Security Update 5073722

See Also

https://support.microsoft.com/help/5073722

Plugin Details

Severity: High

ID: 283466

File Name: smb_nt_ms26_jan_5073722.nasl

Version: 1.2

Type: local

Agent: windows

Published: 1/13/2026

Updated: 1/13/2026

Supported Sensors: Nessus Agent, Nessus

Risk Information

VPR

Risk Factor: High

Score: 8.4

CVSS v2

Risk Factor: Critical

Base Score: 10

Temporal Score: 8.3

Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2026-20868

CVSS v3

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 7.8

Temporal Score: 7.2

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Temporal Vector: CVSS:3.0/E:F/RL:O/RC:C

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2023-31096

Vulnerability Information

CPE: cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_10_1607, cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_server_2016

Required KB Items: SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible

Exploit Available: true

Exploit Ease: Exploits are available

Patch Publication Date: 1/13/2026

Vulnerability Publication Date: 10/10/2023

CISA Known Exploited Vulnerability Due Dates: 2/3/2026

Reference Information

CVE: CVE-2023-31096, CVE-2024-55414, CVE-2026-0386, CVE-2026-20804, CVE-2026-20805, CVE-2026-20809, CVE-2026-20812, CVE-2026-20814, CVE-2026-20816, CVE-2026-20818, CVE-2026-20820, CVE-2026-20821, CVE-2026-20822, CVE-2026-20823, CVE-2026-20824, CVE-2026-20826, CVE-2026-20827, CVE-2026-20828, CVE-2026-20831, CVE-2026-20832, CVE-2026-20833, CVE-2026-20834, CVE-2026-20836, CVE-2026-20839, CVE-2026-20840, CVE-2026-20843, CVE-2026-20844, CVE-2026-20847, CVE-2026-20848, CVE-2026-20849, CVE-2026-20852, CVE-2026-20853, CVE-2026-20856, CVE-2026-20860, CVE-2026-20868, CVE-2026-20869, CVE-2026-20872, CVE-2026-20875, CVE-2026-20919, CVE-2026-20921, CVE-2026-20922, CVE-2026-20925, CVE-2026-20926, CVE-2026-20927, CVE-2026-20929, CVE-2026-20931, CVE-2026-20932, CVE-2026-20934, CVE-2026-20936, CVE-2026-20937, CVE-2026-20939, CVE-2026-20940, CVE-2026-21265

MSFT: MS26-5073722

MSKB: 5073722