SAP NetWeaver AS Missing Authentication (December 2025)

medium Nessus Plugin ID 278308

Synopsis

The remote SAP NetWeaver ABAP server may be affected by a missing authentication vulnerability.

Description

The version of SAP NetWeaver Application Server detected on the remote host is affected by a missing authentication vulnerability as disclosed in the SAP Security Patch Day December 2025:

- The SAP Internet Communication Framework does not conduct any authentication checks for features that need user identification allowing an attacker to reuse authorization tokens, violating secure authentication practices causing low impact on Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability of the application. (CVE-2025-42875)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

Solution

Apply the appropriate patch according to the vendor advisory.

See Also

http://www.nessus.org/u?238b0a82

http://www.nessus.org/u?4e70debe

Plugin Details

Severity: Medium

ID: 278308

File Name: sap_netweaver_as_dec_2025.nasl

Version: 1.2

Type: remote

Family: Web Servers

Published: 12/11/2025

Updated: 12/12/2025

Configuration: Enable paranoid mode

Supported Sensors: Nessus

Risk Information

VPR

Risk Factor: Medium

Score: 4.0

CVSS v2

Risk Factor: Medium

Base Score: 6.5

Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2025-42875

CVSS v3

Risk Factor: Medium

Base Score: 6.6

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L

Vulnerability Information

CPE: cpe:/a:sap:netweaver_application_server

Required KB Items: Settings/ParanoidReport, installed_sw/SAP Netweaver Application Server (AS)

Patch Publication Date: 12/9/2025

Vulnerability Publication Date: 12/9/2025

Reference Information

CVE: CVE-2025-42875

IAVA: 2025-A-0898