Adobe ColdFusion < 2021.x < 2021u23 / 2023.x < 2023u17 / 2025.x < 2025u5 Multiple Vulnerabilities (APSB25-105)

critical Nessus Plugin ID 278173

Synopsis

A web-based application running on the remote host is affected by multiple vulnerabilities.

Description

The version of Adobe ColdFusion installed on the remote Windows host is prior to 2021.x update 23, 2023.x update 17, or 2025.x update 5. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the APSB25-105 advisory.

- Adobe Pass versions 3.7.3 and earlier are affected by an Incorrect Authorization vulnerability. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass security measures and gain unauthorized read and write access. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must install a malicious SDK. (CVE-2025-61830)

- ColdFusion versions 2025.4, 2023.16, 2021.22 and earlier are affected by an Improper Input Validation vulnerability that could result in a Security feature bypass. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass security measures and gain unauthorized read and write access. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction and scope is unchanged. (CVE-2025-61809)

- ColdFusion versions 2025.4, 2023.16, 2021.22 and earlier are affected by an Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability that could lead to arbitrary code execution by a high priviledged attacker. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction and scope is changed.
(CVE-2025-61808)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

Solution

Update to Adobe ColdFusion version 2021 update 23 / 2023 update 17 / 2025 update 5 or later.

See Also

https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/coldfusion/apsb25-105.html

Plugin Details

Severity: Critical

ID: 278173

File Name: coldfusion_win_apsb25-105.nasl

Version: 1.2

Type: local

Agent: windows

Family: Windows

Published: 12/11/2025

Updated: 12/12/2025

Supported Sensors: Nessus Agent, Nessus

Risk Information

VPR

Risk Factor: High

Score: 8.1

CVSS v2

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 9.4

Temporal Score: 7

Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:N

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2025-61809

CVSS v3

Risk Factor: Critical

Base Score: 9.1

Temporal Score: 7.9

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Temporal Vector: CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2025-61809

Vulnerability Information

CPE: cpe:/a:adobe:coldfusion

Required KB Items: SMB/coldfusion/instance

Exploit Ease: No known exploits are available

Patch Publication Date: 12/9/2025

Vulnerability Publication Date: 11/11/2025

Reference Information

CVE: CVE-2025-61808, CVE-2025-61809, CVE-2025-61810, CVE-2025-61811, CVE-2025-61812, CVE-2025-61813, CVE-2025-61821, CVE-2025-61822, CVE-2025-61823, CVE-2025-61830, CVE-2025-64897, CVE-2025-64898

CWE: 20, 284, 434, 502, 522, 611

IAVA: 2025-A-0904