Amazon Linux 2023 : libsoup, libsoup-devel (ALAS2023-2025-1310)

medium Nessus Plugin ID 277796

Synopsis

The remote Amazon Linux 2023 host is missing a security update.

Description

It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALAS2023-2025-1310 advisory.

A denial-of-service vulnerability has been identified in the libsoup HTTP client library. This flaw can be triggered when a libsoup client receives a 401 (Unauthorized) HTTP response containing a specifically crafted domain parameter within the WWW-Authenticate header. Processing this malformed header can lead to a crash of the client application using libsoup. An attacker could exploit this by setting up a malicious HTTP server. If a user's application using the vulnerable libsoup library connects to this malicious server, it could result in a denial-of-service. Successful exploitation requires tricking a user's client application into connecting to the attacker's malicious server. (CVE-2025-4476)

A flaw was found in the cookie parsing logic of the libsoup HTTP library, used in GNOME applications and other software. The vulnerability arises when processing the expiration date of cookies, where a specially crafted value can trigger an integer overflow. This may result in undefined behavior, allowing an attacker to bypass cookie expiration logic, causing persistent or unintended cookie behavior. The issue stems from improper validation of large integer inputs during date arithmetic operations within the cookie parsing routines. (CVE-2025-4945)

A vulnerability was found in the libsoup package. This flaw stems from its failure to correctly verify the termination of multipart HTTP messages. This can allow a remote attacker to send a specially crafted multipart HTTP body, causing the libsoup-consuming server to read beyond its allocated memory boundaries (out-of-bounds read). (CVE-2025-4969)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the tested product security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

Solution

Run 'dnf update libsoup --releasever 2023.9.20251208' or or 'dnf update --advisory ALAS2023-2025-1310 --releasever 2023.9.20251208' to update your system.

See Also

https://alas.aws.amazon.com//AL2023/ALAS2023-2025-1310.html

https://alas.aws.amazon.com/faqs.html

https://explore.alas.aws.amazon.com/CVE-2025-4476.html

https://explore.alas.aws.amazon.com/CVE-2025-4945.html

https://explore.alas.aws.amazon.com/CVE-2025-4969.html

Plugin Details

Severity: Medium

ID: 277796

File Name: al2023_ALAS2023-2025-1310.nasl

Version: 1.1

Type: local

Agent: unix

Published: 12/9/2025

Updated: 12/9/2025

Supported Sensors: Frictionless Assessment AWS, Frictionless Assessment Agent, Nessus Agent, Agentless Assessment, Continuous Assessment, Nessus

Risk Information

VPR

Risk Factor: Low

Score: 2.5

CVSS v2

Risk Factor: Medium

Base Score: 6.4

Temporal Score: 4.7

Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:P

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2025-4969

CVSS v3

Risk Factor: Medium

Base Score: 6.5

Temporal Score: 5.7

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L

Temporal Vector: CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Vulnerability Information

CPE: p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:libsoup-debugsource, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:libsoup-doc, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:libsoup-devel, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:libsoup, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:libsoup-debuginfo, cpe:/o:amazon:linux:2023

Required KB Items: Host/local_checks_enabled, Host/AmazonLinux/release, Host/AmazonLinux/rpm-list

Exploit Ease: No known exploits are available

Patch Publication Date: 12/8/2025

Vulnerability Publication Date: 5/16/2025

Reference Information

CVE: CVE-2025-4476, CVE-2025-4945, CVE-2025-4969

IAVA: 2025-A-0780