Microsoft Edge (Chromium) < 142.0.3595.66 Multiple Vulnerabilities

medium Nessus Plugin ID 274628

Synopsis

The remote host has an web browser installed that is affected by multiple vulnerabilities.

Description

The version of Microsoft Edge installed on the remote Windows host is prior to 142.0.3595.66. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the November 6, 2025 advisory.

- Out of bounds read in WebGPU in Google Chrome on Android prior to 142.0.7444.137 allowed a remote attacker to perform an out of bounds memory write via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High) (CVE-2025-12725)

- Inappropriate implementation in V8 in Google Chrome prior to 142.0.7444.137 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High) (CVE-2025-12727)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

Solution

Upgrade to Microsoft Edge version 142.0.3595.66 or later.

See Also

http://www.nessus.org/u?db84d580

https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-12725

https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-12726

https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-12727

Plugin Details

Severity: Medium

ID: 274628

File Name: microsoft_edge_chromium_142_0_3595_66.nasl

Version: 1.1

Type: local

Agent: windows

Family: Windows

Published: 11/10/2025

Updated: 11/10/2025

Supported Sensors: Frictionless Assessment AWS, Frictionless Assessment Azure, Frictionless Assessment Agent, Nessus Agent, Nessus

Risk Information

VPR

Risk Factor: Medium

Score: 6.7

CVSS v2

Risk Factor: Medium

Base Score: 6.8

Temporal Score: 5

Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2025-12725

CVSS v3

Risk Factor: Medium

Base Score: 4.3

Temporal Score: 3.8

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

Temporal Vector: CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Vulnerability Information

CPE: cpe:/a:microsoft:edge

Required KB Items: SMB/Registry/Enumerated, installed_sw/Microsoft Edge (Chromium)

Exploit Ease: No known exploits are available

Patch Publication Date: 11/6/2025

Vulnerability Publication Date: 11/5/2025

Reference Information

CVE: CVE-2025-12725, CVE-2025-12727