Ubuntu 22.04 LTS / 24.04 LTS / 25.04 / 25.10 : runC vulnerabilities (USN-7851-1)

high Nessus Plugin ID 274388

Synopsis

The remote Ubuntu host is missing one or more security updates.

Description

The remote Ubuntu 22.04 LTS / 24.04 LTS / 25.04 / 25.10 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the USN-7851-1 advisory.

Lei Wang and Li Fubang discovered that runC incorrectly handled masked paths. An attacker could possibly replace a container's /dev/null with a symlink to some other procfs file and possibly escape a container.
(CVE-2025-31133)

Lei Wang and Li Fubang discovered that runC incorrectly handled the /dev/console bind-mounts. An attacker could potentially exploit this issue to build-mount a symlink and escape a container. (CVE-2025-52565)

Li Fubang and Tnis Tiigi discovered that the fix for CVE-2019-16884 was incomplete. An attacker could possibly use this issue to cause a denial of service or escape the container. (CVE-2025-52881)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Ubuntu security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

Solution

Update the affected runc and / or runc-stable packages.

See Also

https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-7851-1

Plugin Details

Severity: High

ID: 274388

File Name: ubuntu_USN-7851-1.nasl

Version: 1.1

Type: local

Agent: unix

Published: 11/7/2025

Updated: 11/7/2025

Supported Sensors: Agentless Assessment, Continuous Assessment, Frictionless Assessment Agent, Frictionless Assessment AWS, Frictionless Assessment Azure, Nessus Agent, Nessus

Risk Information

VPR

Risk Factor: High

Score: 8.1

CVSS v2

Risk Factor: Medium

Base Score: 6.4

Temporal Score: 4.7

Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:P

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2025-52881

CVSS v3

Risk Factor: Critical

Base Score: 9.1

Temporal Score: 7.9

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H

Temporal Vector: CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

CVSS v4

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 7.3

Threat Score: 4.1

Threat Vector: CVSS:4.0/E:U

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H

Vulnerability Information

CPE: cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:22.04:-:lts, cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:24.04:-:lts, p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:runc-stable, cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:25.10, cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:25.04, p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:runc

Required KB Items: Host/cpu, Host/Ubuntu, Host/Ubuntu/release, Host/Debian/dpkg-l

Exploit Ease: No known exploits are available

Patch Publication Date: 11/4/2025

Vulnerability Publication Date: 11/5/2025

Reference Information

CVE: CVE-2025-31133, CVE-2025-52565, CVE-2025-52881

USN: 7851-1