Oracle Linux 10 : tomcat9 (ELSA-2025-14178)

high Nessus Plugin ID 253513

Synopsis

The remote Oracle Linux host is missing one or more security updates.

Description

The remote Oracle Linux 10 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ELSA-2025-14178 advisory.

- Resolves:
tomcat: http/2 'MadeYouReset' DoS attack through HTTP/2 control frames (CVE-2025-48989)
- Resolves:
tomcat: Apache Commons FileUpload DOS via part headers (CVE-2025-48976)
- Resolves:
tomcat: Dos in multipart upload (CVE-2025-48988)
- Resolves:
tomcat: Security constraint bypass for pre/post-resources (CVE-2025-49125)
- Resolves:
tomcat: Denial of service (CVE-2025-52434)
- Resolves:
tomcat: Denial of service (CVE-2025-52520)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Oracle Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

Solution

Update the affected packages.

See Also

https://linux.oracle.com/errata/ELSA-2025-14178.html

Plugin Details

Severity: High

ID: 253513

File Name: oraclelinux_ELSA-2025-14178.nasl

Version: 1.1

Type: local

Agent: unix

Published: 8/21/2025

Updated: 8/21/2025

Supported Sensors: Continuous Assessment, Nessus Agent, Nessus

Risk Information

VPR

Risk Factor: Medium

Score: 4.4

CVSS v2

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 7.1

Temporal Score: 5.6

Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:N

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2025-49125

CVSS v3

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 7.5

Temporal Score: 6.7

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Temporal Vector: CVSS:3.0/E:P/RL:O/RC:C

CVSS v4

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 8.9

Threat Score: 7.7

Threat Vector: CVSS:4.0/E:P

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:H

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2025-53506

Vulnerability Information

CPE: cpe:/o:oracle:linux:10, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:tomcat9, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:tomcat9-jsp-2.3-api, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:tomcat9-admin-webapps, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:tomcat9-servlet-4.0-api, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:tomcat9-webapps, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:tomcat9-docs-webapp, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:tomcat9-el-3.0-api, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:tomcat9-lib

Required KB Items: Host/OracleLinux, Host/RedHat/release, Host/RedHat/rpm-list, Host/local_checks_enabled

Exploit Available: true

Exploit Ease: Exploits are available

Patch Publication Date: 8/21/2025

Vulnerability Publication Date: 6/10/2025

Reference Information

CVE: CVE-2025-48976, CVE-2025-48988, CVE-2025-48989, CVE-2025-49125, CVE-2025-52434, CVE-2025-52520, CVE-2025-53506

IAVA: 2025-A-0437-S, 2025-A-0478-S, 2025-A-0582