CBL Mariner 2.0 Security Update: gdk-pixbuf2 (CVE-2025-7345)

high Nessus Plugin ID 242233

Synopsis

The remote CBL Mariner host is missing one or more security updates.

Description

The version of gdk-pixbuf2 installed on the remote CBL Mariner 2.0 host is prior to tested version. It is, therefore, affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the CVE-2025-7345 advisory.

- A flaw exists in gdkpixbuf within the gdk_pixbuf__jpeg_image_load_increment function (io-jpeg.c) and in glib's g_base64_encode_step (glib/gbase64.c). When processing maliciously crafted JPEG images, a heap buffer overflow can occur during Base64 encoding, allowing out-of-bounds reads from heap memory, potentially causing application crashes or arbitrary code execution. (CVE-2025-7345)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

Solution

Update the affected packages.

See Also

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-7345

Plugin Details

Severity: High

ID: 242233

File Name: mariner_CVE-2025-7345.nasl

Version: 1.1

Type: local

Published: 7/17/2025

Updated: 7/17/2025

Supported Sensors: Nessus

Risk Information

VPR

Risk Factor: Medium

Score: 4.4

CVSS v2

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 7.8

Temporal Score: 5.8

Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:C

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2025-7345

CVSS v3

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 7.5

Temporal Score: 6.5

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Temporal Vector: CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Vulnerability Information

CPE: x-cpe:/o:microsoft:cbl-mariner, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:cbl-mariner:gdk-pixbuf2-devel, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:cbl-mariner:gdk-pixbuf2, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:cbl-mariner:gdk-pixbuf2-modules, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:cbl-mariner:gdk-pixbuf2-tests

Required KB Items: Host/local_checks_enabled, Host/CBLMariner/release, Host/CBLMariner/rpm-list, Host/cpu

Exploit Ease: No known exploits are available

Patch Publication Date: 7/8/2025

Vulnerability Publication Date: 7/8/2025

Reference Information

CVE: CVE-2025-7345