RHEL 8 : libxml2 (RHSA-2025:10698)

critical Nessus Plugin ID 241659

Synopsis

The remote Red Hat host is missing one or more security updates for libxml2.

Description

The remote Redhat Enterprise Linux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the RHSA-2025:10698 advisory.

The libxml2 library is a development toolbox providing the implementation of various XML standards.

Security Fix(es):

* libxml: Heap use after free (UAF) leads to Denial of service (DoS) (CVE-2025-49794)

* libxml: Type confusion leads to Denial of service (DoS) (CVE-2025-49796)

* libxml2: Integer Overflow in xmlBuildQName() Leads to Stack Buffer Overflow in libxml2 (CVE-2025-6021)

For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Red Hat Enterprise Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

Solution

Update the RHEL libxml2 package based on the guidance in RHSA-2025:10698.

See Also

https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/#important

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2372373

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2372385

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2372406

https://issues.redhat.com/browse/RHEL-74345

http://www.nessus.org/u?81ba2b23

https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:10698

Plugin Details

Severity: Critical

ID: 241659

File Name: redhat-RHSA-2025-10698.nasl

Version: 1.1

Type: local

Agent: unix

Published: 7/9/2025

Updated: 7/9/2025

Supported Sensors: Frictionless Assessment AWS, Frictionless Assessment Azure, Frictionless Assessment Agent, Nessus Agent, Agentless Assessment, Continuous Assessment, Nessus

Risk Information

VPR

Risk Factor: Medium

Score: 6.0

Vendor

Vendor Severity: Important

CVSS v2

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 9.4

Temporal Score: 7

Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:C/A:C

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2025-49796

CVSS v3

Risk Factor: Critical

Base Score: 9.1

Temporal Score: 7.9

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H

Temporal Vector: CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Vulnerability Information

CPE: p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:python3-libxml2, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:libxml2-devel, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:libxml2, cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_eus:8.10, cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8

Required KB Items: Host/local_checks_enabled, Host/RedHat/release, Host/RedHat/rpm-list, Host/cpu

Exploit Ease: No known exploits are available

Patch Publication Date: 7/9/2025

Vulnerability Publication Date: 6/12/2025

Reference Information

CVE: CVE-2025-49794, CVE-2025-49796, CVE-2025-6021

CWE: 121, 125, 825

RHSA: 2025:10698