KB5062618: Windows Server 2008 Security Update (July 2025)

high Nessus Plugin ID 241547

Synopsis

The remote Windows host is affected by multiple vulnerabilities.

Description

The remote Windows host is missing security update 5062618. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities

- Buffer over-read in Windows TDX.sys allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
(CVE-2025-49659)

- Untrusted pointer dereference in Windows Event Tracing allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally. (CVE-2025-47985)

- Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows Cred SSProvider Protocol allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally. (CVE-2025-47987)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

Solution

Apply Security Update 5062618 or Cumulative Update 5062624

See Also

https://support.microsoft.com/help/5062618

https://support.microsoft.com/help/5062624

Plugin Details

Severity: High

ID: 241547

File Name: smb_nt_ms25_jul_5062618.nasl

Version: 1.2

Type: local

Agent: windows

Published: 7/8/2025

Updated: 7/11/2025

Supported Sensors: Nessus Agent, Nessus

Risk Information

VPR

Risk Factor: Critical

Score: 9.0

CVSS v2

Risk Factor: Medium

Base Score: 6.8

Temporal Score: 5

Vector: CVSS2#AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2025-49659

CVSS v3

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 7.8

Temporal Score: 6.8

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Temporal Vector: CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Vulnerability Information

CPE: cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_server_2008

Required KB Items: SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible

Exploit Ease: No known exploits are available

Patch Publication Date: 7/8/2025

Vulnerability Publication Date: 7/8/2025

Reference Information

CVE: CVE-2025-47971, CVE-2025-47973, CVE-2025-47975, CVE-2025-47976, CVE-2025-47980, CVE-2025-47984, CVE-2025-47985, CVE-2025-47986, CVE-2025-47987, CVE-2025-47996, CVE-2025-47998, CVE-2025-48805, CVE-2025-48806, CVE-2025-48808, CVE-2025-48815, CVE-2025-48816, CVE-2025-48817, CVE-2025-48819, CVE-2025-48821, CVE-2025-48824, CVE-2025-49657, CVE-2025-49658, CVE-2025-49659, CVE-2025-49661, CVE-2025-49663, CVE-2025-49668, CVE-2025-49669, CVE-2025-49670, CVE-2025-49671, CVE-2025-49672, CVE-2025-49673, CVE-2025-49674, CVE-2025-49675, CVE-2025-49676, CVE-2025-49678, CVE-2025-49679, CVE-2025-49681, CVE-2025-49683, CVE-2025-49686, CVE-2025-49689, CVE-2025-49716, CVE-2025-49721, CVE-2025-49722, CVE-2025-49727, CVE-2025-49729, CVE-2025-49730, CVE-2025-49732, CVE-2025-49742, CVE-2025-49753

IAVA: 2025-A-0506, 2025-A-0507

MSFT: MS25-5062618, MS25-5062624

MSKB: 5062618, 5062624