Amazon Linux 2 : kernel (ALASKERNEL-5.10-2025-090)

high Nessus Plugin ID 234958

Synopsis

The remote Amazon Linux 2 host is missing a security update.

Description

The version of kernel installed on the remote host is prior to 5.10.236-227.928. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALAS2KERNEL-5.10-2025-090 advisory.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net/mlx5e: Fix use-after-free of encap entry in neigh update handler (CVE-2021-47247)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

i2c: dev: check return value when calling dev_set_name() (CVE-2022-49046)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

blk-throttle: Set BIO_THROTTLED when bio has been throttled (CVE-2022-49465)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

x86/kexec: fix memory leak of elf header buffer (CVE-2022-49546)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ipv6: Fix signed integer overflow in __ip6_append_data (CVE-2022-49728)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

scsi: iscsi_tcp: Fix UAF during logout when accessing the shost ipaddress (CVE-2023-52975)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

btrfs: handle errors from btrfs_dec_ref() properly (CVE-2024-46753)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

mm: call the security_mmap_file() LSM hook in remap_file_pages() (CVE-2024-47745)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

bpf, sockmap: Fix race between element replace and close() (CVE-2024-56664)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ipv6: mcast: extend RCU protection in igmp6_send() (CVE-2025-21759)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

KVM: x86: Reject Hyper-V's SEND_IPI hypercalls if local APIC isn't in-kernel (CVE-2025-21779)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ovl: fix UAF in ovl_dentry_update_reval by moving dput() in ovl_link_up (CVE-2025-21887)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

x86/microcode/AMD: Fix out-of-bounds on systems with CPU-less NUMA nodes (CVE-2025-21991)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

proc: fix UAF in proc_get_inode() (CVE-2025-21999)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net: atm: fix use after free in lec_send() (CVE-2025-22004)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the tested product security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

Solution

Run 'yum update kernel' to update your system.

See Also

https://alas.aws.amazon.com/AL2/ALASKERNEL-5.10-2025-090.html

https://alas.aws.amazon.com/cve/html/CVE-2021-47247.html

https://alas.aws.amazon.com/cve/html/CVE-2022-49046.html

https://alas.aws.amazon.com/cve/html/CVE-2022-49465.html

https://alas.aws.amazon.com/cve/html/CVE-2022-49546.html

https://alas.aws.amazon.com/cve/html/CVE-2022-49728.html

https://alas.aws.amazon.com/cve/html/CVE-2023-52975.html

https://alas.aws.amazon.com/cve/html/CVE-2024-46753.html

https://alas.aws.amazon.com/cve/html/CVE-2024-47745.html

https://alas.aws.amazon.com/cve/html/CVE-2024-56664.html

https://alas.aws.amazon.com/cve/html/CVE-2025-21759.html

https://alas.aws.amazon.com/cve/html/CVE-2025-21779.html

https://alas.aws.amazon.com/cve/html/CVE-2025-21887.html

https://alas.aws.amazon.com/cve/html/CVE-2025-21991.html

https://alas.aws.amazon.com/cve/html/CVE-2025-21999.html

https://alas.aws.amazon.com/cve/html/CVE-2025-22004.html

https://alas.aws.amazon.com/faqs.html

Plugin Details

Severity: High

ID: 234958

File Name: al2_ALASKERNEL-5_10-2025-090.nasl

Version: 1.1

Type: local

Agent: unix

Published: 4/29/2025

Updated: 4/29/2025

Supported Sensors: Agentless Assessment, Continuous Assessment, Frictionless Assessment Agent, Frictionless Assessment AWS, Nessus Agent, Nessus

Risk Information

VPR

Risk Factor: High

Score: 7.4

CVSS v2

Risk Factor: Medium

Base Score: 6.8

Temporal Score: 5

Vector: CVSS2#AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2025-21991

CVSS v3

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 7.8

Temporal Score: 6.8

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Temporal Vector: CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Vulnerability Information

CPE: p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:perf, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:bpftool, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:kernel-livepatch-5.10.236-227.928, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:perf-debuginfo, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:kernel-tools-debuginfo, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:kernel-debuginfo-common-aarch64, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:kernel-tools, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:kernel-devel, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:python-perf-debuginfo, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:kernel, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:kernel-debuginfo, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:kernel-headers, cpe:/o:amazon:linux:2, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:bpftool-debuginfo, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:kernel-tools-devel, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:kernel-debuginfo-common-x86_64, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:python-perf

Required KB Items: Host/local_checks_enabled, Host/AmazonLinux/release, Host/AmazonLinux/rpm-list

Exploit Ease: No known exploits are available

Patch Publication Date: 4/23/2025

Vulnerability Publication Date: 5/21/2024

Reference Information

CVE: CVE-2021-47247, CVE-2022-49046, CVE-2022-49465, CVE-2022-49546, CVE-2022-49728, CVE-2023-52975, CVE-2024-46753, CVE-2024-47745, CVE-2024-56664, CVE-2025-21759, CVE-2025-21779, CVE-2025-21887, CVE-2025-21991, CVE-2025-21999, CVE-2025-22004