Amazon Linux AMI : python-lxml (ALAS-2023-1709)

high Nessus Plugin ID 173281

Synopsis

The remote Amazon Linux AMI host is missing a security update.

Description

It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALAS-2023-1709 advisory.

- A XSS vulnerability was discovered in python-lxml's clean module. The module's parser didn't properly imitate browsers, which caused different behaviors between the sanitizer and the user's page. A remote attacker could exploit this flaw to run arbitrary HTML/JS code. (CVE-2020-27783)

- lxml is a library for processing XML and HTML in the Python language. Prior to version 4.6.5, the HTML Cleaner in lxml.html lets certain crafted script content pass through, as well as script content in SVG files embedded using data URIs. Users that employ the HTML cleaner in a security relevant context should upgrade to lxml 4.6.5 to receive a patch. There are no known workarounds available. (CVE-2021-43818)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

Solution

Run 'yum update python-lxml' to update your system.

See Also

https://alas.aws.amazon.com/ALAS-2023-1709.html

https://alas.aws.amazon.com/cve/html/CVE-2020-27783.html

https://alas.aws.amazon.com/cve/html/CVE-2021-43818.html

https://alas.aws.amazon.com/faqs.html

Plugin Details

Severity: High

ID: 173281

File Name: ala_ALAS-2023-1709.nasl

Version: 1.1

Type: local

Agent: unix

Published: 3/22/2023

Updated: 4/20/2023

Supported Sensors: Frictionless Assessment AWS, Frictionless Assessment Agent, Nessus Agent, Agentless Assessment, Nessus

Risk Information

VPR

Risk Factor: Medium

Score: 4.0

CVSS v2

Risk Factor: Medium

Base Score: 6.8

Temporal Score: 5.3

Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2021-43818

CVSS v3

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 7.1

Temporal Score: 6.4

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L

Temporal Vector: CVSS:3.0/E:P/RL:O/RC:C

Vulnerability Information

CPE: p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:python-lxml-debuginfo, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:python26-lxml, cpe:/o:amazon:linux, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:python26-lxml-docs, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:python27-lxml-docs, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:python27-lxml

Required KB Items: Host/local_checks_enabled, Host/AmazonLinux/release, Host/AmazonLinux/rpm-list

Exploit Available: true

Exploit Ease: Exploits are available

Patch Publication Date: 3/17/2023

Vulnerability Publication Date: 12/3/2020

Reference Information

CVE: CVE-2020-27783, CVE-2021-43818