Security Updates for Microsoft Office Products (August 2020)

high Nessus Plugin ID 139499

Synopsis

The Microsoft Office Products are affected by multiple vulnerabilities.

Description

The Microsoft Office Products are missing security updates. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities :

- A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft Excel software when the software fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run arbitrary code in the context of the current user. If the current user is logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker could take control of the affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2020-1494, CVE-2020-1495, CVE-2020-1496)

- An information disclosure vulnerability exists when Microsoft Excel improperly discloses the contents of its memory. An attacker who exploited the vulnerability could use the information to compromise the users computer or data. (CVE-2020-1497)

- An information disclosure vulnerability exists when Microsoft Word improperly discloses the contents of its memory. An attacker who exploited the vulnerability could use the information to compromise the users computer or data. (CVE-2020-1503, CVE-2020-1583)

- A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft Office software when the software fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run arbitrary code in the context of the current user. If the current user is logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker could take control of the affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2020-1563)

- An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the way that Microsoft Office Click-to-Run (C2R) components handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could elevate privileges. The attacker would need to already have the ability to execute code on the system.
(CVE-2020-1581)

Solution

Microsoft has released the following security updates to address this issue:
-KB4484346
-KB4484354
-KB4484359
-KB4484375
-KB4484379
-KB4484431
-KB4484492 For Office 365, Office 2016 C2R, or Office 2019, ensure automatic updates are enabled or open any office app and manually perform an update.

See Also

http://www.nessus.org/u?c1185427

http://www.nessus.org/u?89246ae4

http://www.nessus.org/u?86785f90

http://www.nessus.org/u?f3f269b7

http://www.nessus.org/u?00e42db9

http://www.nessus.org/u?e456956b

http://www.nessus.org/u?5689b2e5

Plugin Details

Severity: High

ID: 139499

File Name: smb_nt_ms20_aug_office.nasl

Version: 1.12

Type: local

Agent: windows

Published: 8/11/2020

Updated: 2/26/2024

Supported Sensors: Nessus

Risk Information

VPR

Risk Factor: Medium

Score: 6.7

CVSS v2

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 9.3

Temporal Score: 6.9

Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2020-1581

CVSS v3

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 8.8

Temporal Score: 7.7

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Temporal Vector: CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2020-1583

Vulnerability Information

CPE: cpe:/a:microsoft:office

Required KB Items: SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible

Exploit Ease: No known exploits are available

Patch Publication Date: 8/11/2020

Vulnerability Publication Date: 8/11/2020

Reference Information

CVE: CVE-2020-1494, CVE-2020-1495, CVE-2020-1496, CVE-2020-1497, CVE-2020-1503, CVE-2020-1563, CVE-2020-1581, CVE-2020-1583

IAVA: 2020-A-0359-S, 2020-A-0365-S, 2020-A-0369-S

MSFT: MS20-4484346, MS20-4484354, MS20-4484359, MS20-4484375, MS20-4484379, MS20-4484431, MS20-4484492

MSKB: 4484346, 4484354, 4484359, 4484375, 4484379, 4484431, 4484492