Security Updates for Microsoft SharePoint Server (April 2020)

high Nessus Plugin ID 135675

Synopsis

The Microsoft SharePoint Server installation on the remote host is affected by multiple vulnerabilities.

Description

The Microsoft SharePoint Server installation on the remote host is missing security updates. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities :

- A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft Word software when it fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could use a specially crafted file to perform actions in the security context of the current user. For example, the file could then take actions on behalf of the logged-on user with the same permissions as the current user. (CVE-2020-0980)

- A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft SharePoint when the software fails to check the source markup of an application package. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run arbitrary code in the context of the SharePoint application pool and the SharePoint server farm account.
Exploitation of this vulnerability requires that a user uploads a specially crafted SharePoint application package to an affected version of SharePoint. The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how SharePoint checks the source markup of application packages. (CVE-2020-0920, CVE-2020-0929, CVE-2020-0931, CVE-2020-0932, CVE-2020-0971, CVE-2020-0974)

- A cross-site-scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists when Microsoft SharePoint Server does not properly sanitize a specially crafted web request to an affected SharePoint server. An authenticated attacker could exploit the vulnerability by sending a specially crafted request to an affected SharePoint server. The attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could then perform cross-site scripting attacks on affected systems and run script in the security context of the current user. The attacks could allow the attacker to read content that the attacker is not authorized to read, use the victim's identity to take actions on the SharePoint site on behalf of the user, such as change permissions and delete content, and inject malicious content in the browser of the user. The security update addresses the vulnerability by helping to ensure that SharePoint Server properly sanitizes web requests. (CVE-2020-0923, CVE-2020-0924, CVE-2020-0925, CVE-2020-0926, CVE-2020-0927, CVE-2020-0930, CVE-2020-0933, CVE-2020-0954, CVE-2020-0973, CVE-2020-0978)

- A spoofing vulnerability exists when Microsoft SharePoint Server does not properly sanitize a specially crafted web request to an affected SharePoint server. An authenticated attacker could exploit the vulnerability by sending a specially crafted request to an affected SharePoint server. The attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could then perform cross- site scripting attacks on affected systems and run script in the security context of the current user.
These attacks could allow the attacker to read content that the attacker is not authorized to read, use the victim's identity to take actions on the SharePoint site on behalf of the user, such as change permissions and delete content, and inject malicious content in the browser of the user. The security update addresses the vulnerability by helping to ensure that SharePoint Server properly sanitizes web requests. (CVE-2020-0972, CVE-2020-0975, CVE-2020-0976, CVE-2020-0977)

Solution

Microsoft has released security updates for Microsoft SharePoint Server.

See Also

http://www.nessus.org/u?146e79ea

http://www.nessus.org/u?0f656ea7

http://www.nessus.org/u?0b112be9

http://www.nessus.org/u?705dbbc1

http://www.nessus.org/u?c81717de

http://www.nessus.org/u?7c86af69

http://www.nessus.org/u?14098d8a

http://www.nessus.org/u?0634cc8e

http://www.nessus.org/u?b226f5e7

http://www.nessus.org/u?f210025f

http://www.nessus.org/u?a6bffe1f

http://www.nessus.org/u?301f9037

http://www.nessus.org/u?948ef665

Plugin Details

Severity: High

ID: 135675

File Name: smb_nt_ms20_apr_office_sharepoint.nasl

Version: 1.10

Type: local

Agent: windows

Published: 4/16/2020

Updated: 3/8/2023

Supported Sensors: Nessus

Risk Information

VPR

Risk Factor: High

Score: 7.4

CVSS v2

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 9.3

Temporal Score: 7.7

Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2020-0980

CVSS v3

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 8.8

Temporal Score: 8.2

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Temporal Vector: CVSS:3.0/E:F/RL:O/RC:C

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2020-0974

Vulnerability Information

CPE: cpe:/a:microsoft:sharepoint_foundation, cpe:/a:microsoft:sharepoint_server

Required KB Items: SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible

Exploit Available: true

Exploit Ease: Exploits are available

Patch Publication Date: 4/14/2020

Vulnerability Publication Date: 4/14/2020

Exploitable With

CANVAS (CANVAS)

Core Impact

Reference Information

CVE: CVE-2020-0920, CVE-2020-0923, CVE-2020-0924, CVE-2020-0925, CVE-2020-0926, CVE-2020-0927, CVE-2020-0929, CVE-2020-0930, CVE-2020-0931, CVE-2020-0932, CVE-2020-0933, CVE-2020-0954, CVE-2020-0971, CVE-2020-0972, CVE-2020-0973, CVE-2020-0974, CVE-2020-0975, CVE-2020-0976, CVE-2020-0977, CVE-2020-0978, CVE-2020-0980

IAVA: 2020-A-0155-S

MSFT: MS20-4011581, MS20-4011584, MS20-4484291, MS20-4484292, MS20-4484293, MS20-4484297, MS20-4484298, MS20-4484299, MS20-4484301, MS20-4484307, MS20-4484308, MS20-4484321, MS20-4484322

MSKB: 4011581, 4011584, 4484291, 4484292, 4484293, 4484297, 4484298, 4484299, 4484301, 4484307, 4484308, 4484321, 4484322