SCA: security update for rack (GHSA-vpfw-47h7-xj4g)

medium Tenable Cloud Security Plugin ID 434720

Description

There are packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability referenced in the following CVE:

- Rack is a modular Ruby web server interface. Prior to version 2.2.14, when using the `Rack::Session::Pool`
middleware, simultaneous rack requests can restore a deleted rack session, which allows the
unauthenticated user to occupy that session. Rack session middleware prepares the session at the beginning
of request, then saves is back to the store with possible changes applied by host rack application. This
way the session becomes to be a subject of race conditions in general sense over concurrent rack requests.
When using the `Rack::Session::Pool` middleware, and provided the attacker can acquire a session cookie
(already a major issue), the session may be restored if the attacker can trigger a long running request
(within that same session) adjacent to the user logging out, in order to retain illicit access even after
a user has attempted to logout. Version 2.2.14 contains a patch for the issue. Some other mitigations are
available. Either ensure the application invalidates sessions atomically by marking them as logged out
e.g., using a `logged_out` flag, instead of deleting them, and check this flag on every request to prevent
reuse; or implement a custom session store that tracks session invalidation timestamps and refuses to
accept session data if the session was invalidated after the request began. (CVE-2025-32441)

See Also

https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-vpfw-47h7-xj4g

Plugin Details

Severity: Medium

ID: 434720

Version: Revision 1.5

Type: Local

Family: SCA Checks

Published: 8/19/2025

Updated: 7/2/2026

Supported Sensors: Tenable Cloud Security, Tenable Self-Hosted Container Security

Risk Information

VPR

Risk Factor: Low

Score: 2.1

Percentile: 7.67

Vendor

Vendor Severity: Medium

CVSS v2

Risk Factor: Low

Base Score: 3.6

Temporal Score: 2.7

Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:H/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:N

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2025-32441

CVSS v3

Risk Factor: Medium

Base Score: 4.2

Temporal Score: 3.7

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

Temporal Vector: CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Vulnerability Information

Exploit Ease: No known exploits are available

Patch Publication Date: 5/8/2025

Vulnerability Publication Date: 5/1/2025

Reference Information

CVE: CVE-2025-32441

IAVB: 2025-B-0065-S

cwe: CWE-362, CWE-367, CWE-613