In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: iio: dac: m62332: Fix regulator reference count imbalance m62332_set_value() enables the Vcc regulator on every write of a non-zero value and disables it on every write of zero, without tracking the channel's current state. Because the regulator is reference counted, changing a channel directly from one non-zero value to another enables it more than once, while a later write of zero disables it only once. The reference count never returns to zero and the regulator is left enabled indefinitely. Only enable the regulator on the transition from zero to non-zero, and only disable it on the transition from non-zero to zero, using the previously stored channel value to detect the edge. Balance the regulator on the I2C error path so the reference count stays consistent if the write fails.
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f5acb824277a97a5210c454872202bf7f08c75d4
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bac0ed8bee651aa841375edf72c6ab1d10ac80c6
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ae18d2d2ef27a4d04fda6e30c23774513dc9be1e
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a130404ce0b69ca1438126bd81c1985d3b4d2e6f
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9fe22f563b2a0fdb11fd3711a8c39c023629c08a
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9263b9ad968a563337a60e0eb66e35186e1faf9a
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1d3a7d7dd3adee19e00be2b2237140f0fe169484
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/08ac8d2976d57aa943d64e351c4d0bd8bb0c6de9