Improper input validation in the Vega expression function implementation in OpenSearch Dashboards allows a remote authenticated actor with dashboard write permissions to execute arbitrary JavaScript in the context of other users' browser sessions by saving a crafted Vega visualization. The checkForFunctionProperty validation routine failed to recurse into arrays of objects, allowing a function property nested inside an array to bypass validation.
https://aws.amazon.com/security/security-bulletins/2026-102-aws/
https://github.com/opensearch-project/OpenSearch-Dashboards/releases/tag/3.6.0
https://github.com/opensearch-project/OpenSearch-Dashboards/releases/tag/2.19.5
Published: 2026-09-08
Updated: 2026-09-09
Base Score: 8.5
Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:N
Severity: High
Base Score: 8.7
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
Severity: High
Base Score: 6.3
Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N
Severity: Medium
EPSS: 0.00333