CVE-2026-73548

high

Description

Envoy is an open source edge and service proxy designed for cloud-native applications. Prior to 1.36.10, 1.37.6, 1.38.4, and 1.39.1, Envoy forwards data for a configured non-WebSocket HTTP upgrade before the upstream accepts the upgrade. An unauthenticated HTTP/2 client can place a complete HTTP/1.1 request in extended CONNECT data; Envoy downgrades the request, writes the data unframed to a keep-alive HTTP/1.1 upstream, and returns the socket to the shared pool while the smuggled response remains queued. A different downstream client can then receive the attacker's response. The relevant scope boundary is that webSocket upgrades, plain CONNECT, disabled backend keep-alive, per-downstream pools, and max_requests_per_connection set to 1 are not affected by the demonstrated path. This issue is fixed in versions 1.36.10, 1.37.6, 1.38.4, and 1.39.1.

References

https://docs.cloud.google.com/support/bulletins/index#gcp-2026-057

https://github.com/envoyproxy/envoy/security/advisories/GHSA-3vhp-c83q-jqc2

https://github.com/envoyproxy/envoy/releases/tag/v1.39.1

https://github.com/envoyproxy/envoy/releases/tag/v1.38.4

https://github.com/envoyproxy/envoy/releases/tag/v1.37.6

https://github.com/envoyproxy/envoy/releases/tag/v1.36.10

https://github.com/envoyproxy/envoy/commit/bd6711f2617658e28dfa3df3dace6bfe3cfc0766

https://github.com/envoyproxy/envoy/commit/4633b8cce3d15b8734eefe232e30c12b0140b91c

https://github.com/envoyproxy/envoy/commit/3c7998545a9c9fb3933a4bc1907d92f0e752bc2b

https://github.com/envoyproxy/envoy/commit/309855626966cff176155c821043ed3b44671361

https://euvd.enisa.europa.eu/vulnerability/EUVD-2026-84103

Details

Source: Mitre, NVD

Published: 2026-09-21

Updated: 2026-10-05

Risk Information

CVSS v2

Base Score: 7.8

Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:N/A:N

Severity: High

CVSS v3

Base Score: 7.5

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Severity: High

EPSS

EPSS: 0.00465