`xml.parsers.expat` and `xml.etree.ElementTree` use insufficient entropy for Expat hash-flooding protection, which allows a crafted XML document to trigger hash flooding.\r\n\r\nFully mitigating this vulnerability requires both updating libexpat to 2.8.0 or later and applying this patch.
https://mail.python.org/archives/list/[email protected]/thread/PNY5OMBDPM2FRUZTWFFPJ6LISWKV627K/
https://github.com/python/cpython/pull/149023
https://github.com/python/cpython/issues/149018
https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/fc9b11ff49cbc82e6f917d07a61517a2b5f3145f
https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/eeea765cb9d8f1fc3d8918b272ac3c477983f27a
https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/3573b3b1ecbd99030a0b18658e1bfece771b2566
https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/24b8f12544468e4cedf5bfbe25442fcd495391e4
Published: 2026-05-11
Updated: 2026-06-15
Base Score: 7.8
Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:C
Severity: High
Base Score: 7.5
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Severity: High
Base Score: 6.3
Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Severity: Medium
EPSS: 0.00045