CVE-2026-70631

medium

Description

FFmpeg versions from 0.5 up to, but not including, 9.0 contain an uninitialized heap memory disclosure vulnerability in the native TIFF decoder in libavcodec/tiff.c. An attacker who can cause FFmpeg to decode a crafted TIFF file can supply a valid Deflate-compressed strip that terminates successfully after producing fewer bytes than the declared strip requires. The tiff_unpack_zlib() function allocates a heap buffer sized for the full declared strip but copies all declared rows via memcpy() regardless of how many bytes zlib actually decompressed, causing unwritten bytes that can contain stale data from prior heap allocations to be incorporated into decoded image output and potentially exposing sensitive data in persistent services.

References

https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/ffmpeg-uninitialized-heap-memory-read-in-tiff-decoder

https://code.ffmpeg.org/FFmpeg/FFmpeg/pulls/23899

https://code.ffmpeg.org/FFmpeg/FFmpeg/commit/a991b1fecbd8c9e6f4fc31c191bd12e4be27dbf7

https://code.ffmpeg.org/FFmpeg/FFmpeg/commit/3c287af3affe1286350faa69c02bcc5d49de18bb

https://code.ffmpeg.org/FFmpeg/FFmpeg/commit/2f234ea34c81288e3840fca632dd16481d8de39f

Details

Source: Mitre, NVD

Published: 2026-08-06

Updated: 2026-08-08

Risk Information

CVSS v2

Base Score: 4.9

Vector: CVSS2#AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:N/A:N

Severity: Medium

CVSS v3

Base Score: 5.5

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Severity: Medium

CVSS v4

Base Score: 6.8

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Severity: Medium

EPSS

EPSS: 0.00135