Electron is a framework for writing cross-platform desktop applications using JavaScript, HTML and CSS. Prior to 39.8.7, 40.9.0, 41.2.0, and 42.0.0-beta.1, the mode option of webContents.openDevTools() was not sanitized before use by the DevTools frontend. If an attacker can influence this value, script under their control may run in the DevTools context, which in unsandboxed configurations has access to Node.js, including when untrusted input reaches the mode argument of openDevTools() or untrusted content calls openDevTools() on a webview it embeds. This issue is fixed in 39.8.7, 40.9.0, 41.2.0, and 42.0.0-beta.1.
https://github.com/electron/electron/security/advisories/GHSA-4f78-qhmw-8j8m
https://github.com/electron/electron/releases/tag/v42.0.0-beta.1
https://github.com/electron/electron/releases/tag/v41.2.0
https://github.com/electron/electron/releases/tag/v40.9.0
https://github.com/electron/electron/releases/tag/v39.8.7
https://github.com/electron/electron/pull/50668
https://github.com/electron/electron/pull/50667
https://github.com/electron/electron/pull/50666
https://github.com/electron/electron/pull/50665
https://github.com/electron/electron/commit/efc4d3c6b6f1c04f658ca0d9d2512dcfe78eb7ba
https://github.com/electron/electron/commit/969741f9f847c5c583f6bbc63ca22549dbd954ce
https://github.com/electron/electron/commit/2046ae87731d80a7b535512ae19acb529e10e33b
https://github.com/electron/electron/commit/04614eed17986bddc43eb509ec870424ee6a47d1