CVE-2026-59951

medium

Description

The MCP Python SDK, called mcp on PyPI, is a Python implementation of the Model Context Protocol (MCP). From 1.8.0 until 1.30.0 and 2.2.0, stateful Streamable HTTP servers, including FastMCP, MCPServer, Server.streamable_http_app(), and StreamableHTTPSessionManager, retain session entries without an idle expiration or aggregate session-count limit. DELETE, refused opening requests, and completed sessions do not reliably discard their entries, and each entry can retain parsed initialize parameters. A client that can reach the endpoint can therefore create ordinary short requests that grow server memory without bound until restart. Stateless HTTP, stdio, and SSE transports are not affected. This issue is fixed in versions 1.30.0 and 2.2.0.

References

https://github.com/modelcontextprotocol/python-sdk/security/advisories/GHSA-84m7-p3x7-pcfv

https://github.com/modelcontextprotocol/python-sdk/releases/tag/v2.2.0

https://github.com/modelcontextprotocol/python-sdk/releases/tag/v1.30.0

https://github.com/modelcontextprotocol/python-sdk/pull/3426

https://github.com/modelcontextprotocol/python-sdk/pull/3395

https://github.com/modelcontextprotocol/python-sdk/commit/d2290ca3434731b68ea3e2270bc06a6e6575931b

https://github.com/modelcontextprotocol/python-sdk/commit/92120b4b0f50385af096592d7cee932fc1d994e7

https://euvd.enisa.europa.eu/vulnerability/EUVD-2026-101452

Details

Source: Mitre, NVD

Published: 2026-10-14

Updated: 2026-10-15

Risk Information

CVSS v2

Base Score: 7.8

Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:C

Severity: High

CVSS v3

Base Score: 7.5

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Severity: High

CVSS v4

Base Score: 6.9

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Severity: Medium

EPSS

EPSS: 0.00458