DIRAC is an interware, meaning a software framework for distributed computing. Prior to versions 8.0.79, 9.0.22, and 9.1.10, the RequestManagementSystem/Service/ReqManagerHandler.py export_getRequestCountersWeb function passes an authenticated caller-controlled groupingAttribute to RequestManagementSystem/DB/RequestDB.py getRequestCountersWeb. An unrecognized value is resolved against the Request object and evaluated as Python code, allowing a crafted dunder attribute expression to reach operating-system functions and execute commands as the account running the DIRAC services. Successful exploitation can expose dirac.cfg, database passwords, stored proxies, and tokens, fully compromise the DIRAC system, and allow alteration of local log evidence. This issue is fixed in versions 8.0.79, 9.0.22, and 9.1.10.
https://github.com/DIRACGrid/DIRAC/security/advisories/GHSA-9jpv-c7p4-997x
https://github.com/DIRACGrid/DIRAC/releases/tag/v9.1.10
https://github.com/DIRACGrid/DIRAC/releases/tag/v9.0.22
https://github.com/DIRACGrid/DIRAC/releases/tag/v8.0.79
https://github.com/DIRACGrid/DIRAC/commit/a6f75ce5d369254d46ca6f1d39e3f384366fa396
https://github.com/DIRACGrid/DIRAC/commit/99f1af88b525e69a77f204aebf7d8df3b6056142
https://github.com/DIRACGrid/DIRAC/commit/8ec11072f48103d94e8b7cca831e2c7ce304d6c7